Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25353325›Full record

ArticleThe journal of spinal cord medicine2017

Weight change after spinal cord injury.

Danielle Powell, Olivia Affuso, Yuying Chen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of spinal cord medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Unveiling the effects ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  9. Observational
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  12. Review
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  14. Article
  15. βExperimental neurology · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Weight after SCI: the good, the bad and the ugly.The journal of spinal cord medicine · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Danielle Powella Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation , School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham , AL , USA.
Olivia Affusob Nutrition Obesity Research Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham , AL , USA.
Yuying Chena Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation , School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham , AL , USA.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Why is the prevalence of obesity so high in U.S. Southern States? Regional predictors of BMI and obesity treatment response.P30DK056336 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI James O Hill · 2000 to 2026
$31.9M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056336
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo study the patterns of weight change after spinal cord injury (SCI) and identify associated risk factors. STUDY

designCohort study.

settingSixteen Spinal Cord Injury Model Systems (SCIMS), USA.

participantsOne thousand and ninety-four individuals with an SCI who were entered into the SCIMS and had a 1-year follow-up between October 2006 and November 2012.

interventionNot applicable. OUTCOME MEASURE: Change in body mass index (BMI) during the first year of injury. Height and weight were assessed during inpatient rehabilitation and 1 year after injury.

resultsMean BMI decreased from 26.3 to 25.8 kg/m² during the first year after SCI (mean change: -0.5 kg/m² (standard deviation: 3.58)). Weight loss was mainly observed among individuals classified as overweight or obese during rehabilitation (n  =  576) with a BMI decrease of 1.4 kg/m², which varied significantly by sex, education, neurological level, and the presence of vertebral injury. Weight gain was noted among individuals classified as underweight or normal weight during rehabilitation (n = 518) with a BMI increase of 0.5 kg/m², with the greatest increase among individuals of Hispanic origin (1.2 kg/m²), other marital status (1.2 kg/m²), age group 31-45 years (1.1 kg/m²), with less than high school education (1.1 kg/m²), without spinal surgery (0.9 kg/m²), and with motor functionally incomplete injury (0.8 kg/m²).

conclusionOur findings suggest that strategies for weight management should be addressed after a SCI to ameliorate the potential for unhealthful weight change, particularly among at-risk groups.

Indexed as

Body WeightAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesitySpinal Cord InjuriesBody mass indexObesityRehabilitationSpinal cord injury

Identifiers

PMID25353325
PMCPMC5430467
OpenAlexW2020886089

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.