Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25353084›Full record

ArticleJournal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH2015

Coagulation-driven platelet activation reduces cholestatic liver injury and fibrosis in mice.

N Joshi, A K Kopec, K M O'Brien, K L Towery, H Cline-Fedewa, K J Williams, B L Copple, M J Flick, J P Luyendyk

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  6. Altered fibrinogen γ-chain cross-linking in mutant fibrinogen-γJournal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH · 2023
    Article
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  18. Role of the blood coagulation cascade in hepatic fibrosis.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2018
    Review
  19. Platelets as Modulators of Liver Diseases.Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis · 2018
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

N JoshiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA; Center for Integrative Toxicology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.
A K Kopec
K M O'Brien
K L Towery
H Cline-Fedewa
K J Williams
B L Copple
M J Flick
J P Luyendyk
Michigan State University · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · US

Funding

Stem Cell/Organoid and Genome Editing CoreP30DK078392 · NIDDK · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI Alexander Miethke · 2007 to 2026
$24.4M
Novel anti-fibrotic mechanisms in chemical-induced liver injuryR01ES017537 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI LUYENDYK, JAMES P · 2009 to 2019
$3.6M
Hemostatic factors and sickle cell diseaseR01HL112603 · NHLBI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI FLICK, MATTHEW J., MALIK, PUNAM · 2012 to 2016
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL112603NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK078392NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES017537
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe coagulation cascade has been shown to participate in chronic liver injury and fibrosis, but the contribution of various thrombin targets, such as protease activated receptors (PARs) and fibrin(ogen), has not been fully described. Emerging evidence suggests that in some experimental settings of chronic liver injury, platelets can promote liver repair and inhibit liver fibrosis. However, the precise mechanisms linking coagulation and platelet function to hepatic tissue changes following injury remain poorly defined.

objectivesTo determine the role of PAR-4, a key thrombin receptor on mouse platelets, and fibrin(ogen) engagement of the platelet αII b β3 integrin (αIIb β3 ) in a model of cholestatic liver injury and fibrosis.

methodsBiliary and hepatic injury was characterized following 4 week administration of the bile duct toxicant α-naphthylisothiocyanate (ANIT) (0.025%) in PAR-4-deficient mice, mice expressing a mutant form of fibrin(ogen) incapable of binding integrin αII b β3 (Fibγ(Δ5) ), and wild-type mice.

resultsElevated plasma thrombin-antithrombin and serotonin levels, hepatic fibrin deposition, and platelet accumulation in liver accompanied hepatocellular injury and fibrosis in ANIT-treated wild-type mice. PAR-4 deficiency reduced plasma serotonin levels, increased serum bile acid concentration, and exacerbated ANIT-induced hepatocellular injury and peribiliary fibrosis. Compared with PAR-4-deficient mice, ANIT-treated Fibγ(Δ5) mice displayed more widespread hepatocellular necrosis accompanied by marked inflammation, robust fibroblast activation, and extensive liver fibrosis.

conclusionsCollectively, the results indicate that PAR-4 and fibrin-αII b β3 integrin engagement, pathways coupling coagulation to platelet activation, each exert hepatoprotective effects during chronic cholestasis.

Indexed as

Blood CoagulationPlatelet Activation1-NaphthylisothiocyanateAnimalsAntithrombin IIIBile Acids and SaltsBlood PlateletsChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryCholestasisFibrinogens, AbnormalGenotypeLiverLiver Cirrhosis, ExperimentalMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Knockout1-NaphthylisothiocyanateAntithrombin IIIantithrombin III-protease complexBile Acids and SaltsFibrinogens, AbnormalPeptide HydrolasesPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa Complexprotease-activated receptor 4Receptors, ThrombinSerotoninblood coagulationfibrinfibrosisliver diseaseplatelets

Identifiers

PMID25353084
PMCPMC4487795
OpenAlexW2140063312

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.