Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25352744›Full record

ArticleMolecular vision2014

Ischemia-reperfusion injury of the retina is linked to necroptosis via the ERK1/2-RIP3 pathway.

Sheng Gao, Kalina Andreeva, Nigel G F Cooper

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular vision, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Sheng GaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China ; Department of Anatomical Sciences and Neurobiology, University of Louisville, School of Medicine, Louisville, KY.
Kalina AndreevaDepartment of Anatomical Sciences and Neurobiology, University of Louisville, School of Medicine, Louisville, KY.
Nigel G F CooperDepartment of Anatomical Sciences and Neurobiology, University of Louisville, School of Medicine, Louisville, KY.
University of Louisville · US

Funding

WKU Lead Faculty AwardP20GM103436 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI ERIC C ROUCHKA · 2012 to 2026
$60.1M
Mechanisms of plasticity and repair after SCIP30GM103507 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI WHITTEMORE, SCOTT R · 2012 to 2015
$4.2M
The Role of CaMKII in Cell Death and Survival Responses of Retinal Ganglion CellsR01EY017594 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI COOPER, NIGEL G.F. · 2008 to 2011
$1.4M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY017594NEI NIH HHS R01EY017594NIGMS NIH HHS 8 P20 GM103436-13NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103436NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM103507
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIschemia-reperfusion (IR) injury is involved in the pathology of many retinal disorders since it contributes to the death of retinal neurons and the subsequent decline in vision. We determined the molecular patterns of some of the principal molecules involved in necroptosis and investigated whether IR retinal injury is associated with the extracellular signal-regulated kinase-1/2- receptor-interacting protein kinase 3 (ERK1/2-RIP3) pathway.

methodsThe cellular and subcellular localization of molecules involved in the cell death pathway, including RAGE, ERK1/2, FLIP, and RIP3, was determined with immunohistochemistry of cryosections of IR-injured retina from 2-month-old Long Evans rats. The total and phosphorylated protein levels were analyzed with quantitative western blots. ERK1/2 activity was inhibited by intravitreal injection of U0126, a highly selective inhibitor of mitogen-activated protein kinase 1/2 (MEK1/2).

resultsThe IR-injured rat retinas expressed two RAGE isoforms with different intracellular localizations at early time points after injury. At that time point, frame inhibition of ERK activation decreased RIP3 accumulation and cell death. FLIP was detected in the IR-injured rat retinas at early time points after ischemia reperfusion.

conclusionsWe report that the necroptotic cell death mechanism is executed by an ERK1/2-RIP3 pathway in the retinal ganglion cells in early stages after IR injury. Inhibition of ERK1/2 activity increased retinal ganglion cell (RGC) survival indicating that targeting of this pathway within the initial 12 h after IR injury can be used to inhibit the necroptosis pathway. We also provide evidence that a novel RAGE isoform is expressed in the early stages in rat retinal RGCs.

Indexed as

AnimalsButadienesCASP8 and FADD-Like Apoptosis Regulating ProteinCell DeathFemaleGene Expression RegulationMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3NitrilesProtein IsoformsProtein Kinase InhibitorsRatsRats, Long-EvansReceptor for Advanced Glycation End ProductsReceptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptors, ImmunologicButadienesCASP8 and FADD-Like Apoptosis Regulating ProteinMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3NitrilesProtein IsoformsProtein Kinase InhibitorsReceptor for Advanced Glycation End ProductsReceptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptors, ImmunologicRipk3 protein, ratU 0126

Identifiers

PMID25352744
PMCPMC4172004
OpenAlexW2238773494

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.