Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25352599›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2014

Argonaute proteins affect siRNA levels and accumulation of a novel extrachromosomal DNA from the Dictyostelium retrotransposon DIRS-1.

Benjamin Boesler, Doreen Meier, Konrad U Förstner, Michael Friedrich, Christian Hammann, Cynthia M Sharma, Wolfgang Nellen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Retrotransposon Domestication and Control inFrontiers in microbiology · 2017
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Benjamin BoeslerFrom the Department of Genetics, FB10, Kassel University, Heinrich-Plett-Strasse 40, 34132 Kassel, Germany.
Doreen MeierFrom the Department of Genetics, FB10, Kassel University, Heinrich-Plett-Strasse 40, 34132 Kassel, Germany.
Konrad U FörstnerResearch Center for Infectious Diseases (ZINF), University of Würzburg, Josef-Schneider-Strasse 2/Bau D15, 97080 Würzburg, Germany, and.
Michael FriedrichFrom the Department of Genetics, FB10, Kassel University, Heinrich-Plett-Strasse 40, 34132 Kassel, Germany.
Christian HammannRibogenetics Biochemistry Laboratory, School of Engineering and Science, Molecular Life Sciences Research Center, Jacobs University, Campus Ring 1, DE-28759 Bremen, Germany.
Cynthia M SharmaResearch Center for Infectious Diseases (ZINF), University of Würzburg, Josef-Schneider-Strasse 2/Bau D15, 97080 Würzburg, Germany, and.
Wolfgang NellenFrom the Department of Genetics, FB10, Kassel University, Heinrich-Plett-Strasse 40, 34132 Kassel, Germany, nellen@uni-kassel.de.
University of Würzburg · DEConstructor University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The retrotransposon DIRS-1 is the most abundant retroelement in Dictyostelium discoideum and constitutes the pericentromeric heterochromatin of the six chromosomes in D. discoideum. The vast majority of cellular siRNAs is derived from DIRS-1, suggesting that the element is controlled by RNAi-related mechanisms. We investigated the role of two of the five Argonaute proteins of D. discoideum, AgnA and AgnB, in DIRS-1 silencing. Deletion of agnA resulted in the accumulation of DIRS-1 transcripts, the expression of DIRS-1-encoded proteins, and the loss of most DIRS-1-derived secondary siRNAs. Simultaneously, extrachromosomal single-stranded DIRS-1 DNA accumulated in the cytoplasm of agnA- strains. These DNA molecules appear to be products of reverse transcription and thus could represent intermediate structures before transposition. We further show that transitivity of endogenous siRNAs is impaired in agnA- strains. The deletion of agnB alone had no strong effect on DIRS-1 transposon regulation. However, in agnA-/agnB- double mutant strains strongly reduced accumulation of extrachromosomal DNA compared with the single agnA- strains was observed.

Indexed as

Argonaute ProteinsBlotting, WesternDictyosteliumDNA, ProtozoanDNA, Single-StrandedGene DeletionGene ExpressionMutationProtozoan ProteinsRetroelementsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingTransformation, GeneticArgonaute ProteinsDNA, ProtozoanDNA, Single-StrandedProtozoan ProteinsRetroelementsRNA, Small InterferingArgonauteGene SilencingRNA Interference (RNAi)Small Interfering RNA (siRNA)Transposable Element (TE)

Identifiers

PMID25352599
PMCPMC4271202
OpenAlexW2013357542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.