Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25352129›Full record

ArticleBlood2015

Cytoadhesion of Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes to chondroitin-4-sulfate is cooperative and shear enhanced.

Harden Rieger, Hiroshi Y Yoshikawa, Katharina Quadt, Morten A Nielsen, Cecilia P Sanchez, Ali Salanti, Motomu Tanaka, Michael Lanzer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Coarse-Grained Martini 3 Model of Chondroitin Sulfate A.Journal of chemical theory and computation · 2026
    Article
  3. Contact Dynamics of CytoadheringACS infectious diseases · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. VAR2CSA-Mediated Host Defense Evasion ofFrontiers in immunology · 2020
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Harden RiegerDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Parasitology, and Institute of Physical Chemistry, Physical Chemistry of Biosystems, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany;
Hiroshi Y YoshikawaInstitute of Physical Chemistry, Physical Chemistry of Biosystems, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany; Department of Chemistry, Saitama University, Saitama, Japan;
Katharina QuadtDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Parasitology, and.
Morten A NielsenCenter for Medical Parasitology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark; and.
Cecilia P SanchezDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Parasitology, and.
Ali SalantiCenter for Medical Parasitology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark; and.
Motomu TanakaInstitute of Physical Chemistry, Physical Chemistry of Biosystems, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany; Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Michael LanzerDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Parasitology, and.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0220-6526
Institute of Parasitology · CZHeidelberg University · DEUniversity of Copenhagen · DKKyoto University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infections with the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum during pregnancy can lead to severe complications for both mother and child, resulting from the cytoadhesion of parasitized erythrocytes in the intervillous space of the placenta. Cytoadherence is conferred by the specific interaction of the parasite-encoded adhesin VAR2CSA with chondroitin-4-sulfate (CSA) present on placental proteoglycans. CSA presented elsewhere in the microvasculature does not afford VAR2CSA-mediated cytoadhesion of parasitized erythrocytes. To address the placenta-specific binding tropism, we investigated the effect of the receptor/ligand arrangement on cytoadhesion, using artificial membranes with different CSA spacing intervals. We found that cytoadhesion is strongly dependent on the CSA distance, with half-maximal adhesion occurring at a CSA distance of 9 ± 1 nm at all hydrodynamic conditions. Moreover, binding to CSA was cooperative and shear stress induced. These findings suggest that the CSA density, together with allosteric effects in VAR2CSA, aid in discriminating between different CSA milieus.

Indexed as

Cell AdhesionChondroitin SulfatesErythrocytesFemaleHumansIn Vitro TechniquesLipid BilayersMalaria, FalciparumMicroscopy, Atomic ForcePregnancyPregnancy Complications, ParasiticChondroitin SulfatesLipid Bilayers

Identifiers

PMID25352129
PMCPMC4287643
OpenAlexW1971682293

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.