← Diet, exercise & lifestyle × quality of life & behaviour

TrialInternational journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association2015

Long-term prevalence and predictors of urinary incontinence among women in the Diabetes Prevention Program Outcomes Study.

Suzanne Phelan et al.PubMed ↗Full text ↗Publisher ↗

What the trial testedas reported · 1,778 people · 2015

Not counted

Lowered body weight & composition

−1%−2% to −1%

Smaller than almost all on the map

As reported

OR 0.988, 95% CI 0.98–0.99

Range includes no effect

No clear effect on quality of life & behaviour

−0%−0% to +0%

Smaller than almost all on the map

As reported

OR 0.999, 95% CI 1.00–1.00

Range includes no effect

No clear effect on quality of life & behaviour

−0%−0% to +0%

Smaller than almost all on the map

As reported

OR 0.998, 95% CI 1.00–1.00

Not counted

Lowered quality of life & behaviour

−25%−40% to −6%

Bigger than 6 in 10 on the map

As reported

OR 0.75, 95% CI 0.60–0.94

Four numbers in the abstract

the abstract, start to end

… lower body mass index (odds ratio 0.988, 95% confidence interval 0.982-0.994) and greater physical activity (odds ratio 0.999, 95% confidence interval 0.998-1.000) at the Diabetes Prevention Program Outcomes Study entry, and greater reductions in body mass index (odds ratio 0.75, 95% confidence interval …

← favours treatmentfavours comparator →
could be chance
Body weight & composition
OR 0.9880.98–0.99
Quality of life & behaviour
OR 0.9991.00–1.00
Quality of life & behaviour
OR 0.9981.00–1.00
Quality of life & behaviour
OR 0.750.60–0.94
Diet, exercise & lifestyleBody weight & compositionQuality of life & behaviour
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Full record →Abstract, authors, funding and every citing paper · PMID 25352018