Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25351457›Full record

Observational studySupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2015

Long-term efficacy and tolerability of intranasal fentanyl in the treatment of breakthrough cancer pain.

Sebastiano Mercadante, Renato Vellucci, Arturo Cuomo, Claudio Adile, Andrea Cortegiani, Alessandro Valle, Patrizia Villari, Alessandra Casuccio

Open access · bronzeAbstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
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  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Sebastiano MercadantePain Relief and Palliative Care Unit, La Maddalena Cancer Center, Via San Lorenzo 312, 90146, Palermo, Italy, terapiadeldolore@lamaddalenanet.it.
Renato Vellucci
Arturo Cuomo
Claudio Adile
Andrea Cortegiani
Alessandro Valle
Patrizia Villari
Alessandra Casuccio
La Maddalena · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico "Paolo Giaccone" di Palermo · ITAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi · ITIstituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS "Fondazione G. Pascale" · ITUniversity of Palermo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of the present study was to assess the long-term tolerability and efficacy of intranasal fentanyl (INFS) in opioid-tolerant patients with breakthrough cancer pain (BTP). PATIENTS AND

methodsA 6 months, observational, prospective, cohort study design was employed to follow advanced cancer patients with BTP receiving INFS under routine clinical practice. Eligible adult cancer patients suffering from BTP had been prescribed INFS at effective doses. Data were collected at T0 and at month intervals for six months. The principal outcomes were the evaluation of possible serious adverse effects with prolonged use of INFS, the efficacy of BTP treatment with INFS, the quality of sleep, the rate of INFS discontinuation, and reasons for that.

resultsSeventy-five patients were surveyed. Thirty-four patients (45.3 %) had a follow-up at 3 months, and twelve patients (16 %) were followed up at 6 months. The mean opioid doses, expressed as oral morphine equivalents, ranged 111-180 mg/day, while the mean INFS doses were 87-119 μg. Adverse effects were reported in a minority of patients and were considered to be associated with opioid therapy used for background pain. The quality of sleep significantly improved during the first 3-4 months. Finally, efficacy based on a general impression regarding the efficacy of INFS was good-excellent in most patients and statistically improved in time up to the third month.

conclusionThe long-term use of INFS in advanced cancer patients is effective and safe. No serious adverse effects were found up to six months of assessment. The level of quality of sleep and patients' satisfaction was relatively good, considering the advanced stage of disease.

Indexed as

Administration, IntranasalAdultAgedAnalgesics, OpioidBreakthrough PainCohort StudiesFemaleFentanylHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPain ManagementPain MeasurementPatient SatisfactionProspective StudiesAnalgesics, OpioidFentanyl

Identifiers

PMID25351457
OpenAlexW2143245467

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.