Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25349789›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of ophthalmology2014

Roles of tissue plasminogen activator and its inhibitor in proliferative diabetic retinopathy.

Shu-Ling Wu, Dong-Mei Zhan, Shu-Hong Xi, Xiang-Lian He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of ophthalmology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shu-Ling WuDepartment of Ophthalmology, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China.
Dong-Mei ZhanDepartment of Ophthalmology, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China.
Shu-Hong XiDepartment of Ophthalmology, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China.
Xiang-Lian HeDepartment of Ophthalmology, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China.
Ningxia Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the role of tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) and plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI) in proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) and to discuss the correlations among t-PA, PAI and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expressions.

methodsA total of 36 vitreous samples were collected from 36 patients with PDR (PDR group), and 17 vitreous samples from 17 patients with idiopathic macular hole were used as control. The concentrations of t-PA, PAI and VEGF in samples were determined by ELISA method. The correlations among t-PA, PAI and VEGF expressions were discussed.

resultsThe concentrations of t-PA, PAI and VEGF in the PDR group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.001). The t-PA and PAI expressions were highly correlated with the VEGF expression (P<0.001).

conclusionIn addition to VEGF, a variety of bioactive substances, such as t-PA and PAI, are involved in the pathogenesis involved in the angiogenesis of PDR. VEGF can activate t-PA expression, resulting in collagen tissue degradation and angiogenesis. VEGF may also activate the mechanism for endogenous anti-neovascularization.

Indexed as

angiogenesisplasminogen activator inhibitorproliferative diabetic retinopathytissue plasminogen activatorvascular endothelial growth factor

Identifiers

PMID25349789
PMCPMC4206877
OpenAlexW312761117

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.