Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25348997›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners2014

The 'added value' GPs bring to commissioning: a qualitative study in primary care.

Neil Perkins, Anna Coleman, Michael Wright, Erica Gadsby, Imelda McDermott, Christina Petsoulas, Kath Checkland

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Neil PerkinsCentre for Primary Care, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Anna ColemanCentre for Primary Care, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Michael WrightCentre for Health Economics Research and Evaluation, University of Technology, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Erica GadsbyCentre for Health Services Studies, University of Kent, Canterbury, Kent, UK.
Imelda McDermottCentre for Primary Care, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Christina PetsoulasDepartment of Health Services Research and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Kath ChecklandCentre for Primary Care, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.

Funding

Department of Health
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe 2012 Health and Social Care Act in England replaced primary care trusts with clinical commissioning groups (CCGs) as the main purchasing organisations. These new organisations are GP-led, and it was claimed that this increased clinical input would significantly improve commissioning practice.

aimTo explore some of the key assumptions underpinning CCGs, and to examine the claim that GPs bring 'added value' to commissioning. DESIGN AND

settingIn-depth interviews with clinicians and managers across seven CCGs in England between April and September 2013.

methodA total of 40 clinicians and managers were interviewed. Interviews focused on the perceived 'added value' that GPs bring to commissioning.

resultsClaims to GP 'added value' centred on their intimate knowledge of their patients. It was argued that this detailed and concrete knowledge improves service design and that a close working relationship between GPs and managers strengthens the ability of managers to negotiate. However, responders also expressed concerns about the large workload that they face and about the difficulty in engaging with the wider body of GPs.

conclusionGPs have been involved in commissioning in many ways since fundholding in the 1990s, and claims such as these are not new. The key question is whether these new organisations better support and enable the effective use of this knowledge. Furthermore, emphasis on experiential knowledge brings with it concerns about representativeness and the extent to which other voices are heard. Finally, the implicit privileging of GPs' personal knowledge ahead of systematic public health intelligence also requires exploration.

Indexed as

Advisory CommitteesGeneral PractitionersHealth Care ReformHumansInterviews as TopicLongitudinal StudiesPrimary Health CareState MedicineUnited Kingdomclinical commissioning groupscommissioninggeneral practitionersNHSservice development

Identifiers

PMID25348997
PMCPMC4220231

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.