Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25348852›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cancer2015

Prediagnostic plasma IGFBP-1, IGF-1 and risk of prostate cancer.

Yin Cao, Katharina Nimptsch, Irene M Shui, Elizabeth A Platz, Kana Wu, Michael N Pollak, Stacey A Kenfield, Meir J Stampfer, Edward L Giovannucci

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cancer, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Yin CaoDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA.
Katharina Nimptsch
Irene M Shui
Elizabeth A Platz
Kana Wu
Michael N Pollak
Stacey A Kenfield
Meir J Stampfer
Edward L Giovannucci
Harvard University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USJewish General Hospital · CAJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Validity of Diet and Activity Measures in WomenP01CA055075 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI RIMM, ERIC B · 1991 to 2009
$41.8M
Energy Balance-Related Hormones & Prostate Cancer Incidence & ProgressionR01CA133891 · NCI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI GIOVANNUCCI, EDWARD · 2008 to 2012
$3.3M
Growth Factors and Lethal Prostate Cancer SignatureR01CA141298 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI STAMPFER, MEIR · 2010 to 2013
$2.2M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA055075NCI NIH HHS R01 CA133891NCI NIH HHS R01 CA141298NCI NIH HHS R01 CA55075
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-1 is associated with a higher risk of prostate cancer. IGF-binding protein (IGFBP)-1, a marker for insulin activity, also binds IGF-1 and inhibits its action. Data on IGFBP-1 and prostate cancer risk are sparse and whether the IGF and insulin axes interact to affect prostate cancer carcinogenesis is unknown. We evaluated the independent and joint influence of prediagnostic plasma levels of IGFBP-1 (fasting) and IGF-1 on risk of prostate cancer among 957 cases and 1,021 controls with fasting levels of IGFBP-1 and 1,709 cases and 1,778 controls with IGF-1 nested within the Health Professionals Follow-up Study. Unconditional logistic regression adjusting for matching factors was used to estimate the odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI). Higher prediagnostic fasting IGFBP-1 levels were associated with lower risk of prostate cancer (highest vs. lowest quartile OR = 0.67, 95% CI 0.52-0.86, p(trend) = 0.003), which remained similar after adjusting for IGF-1. Prediagnostic IGF-1 was associated with increased risk of prostate cancer (highest vs. lowest quartile OR = 1.28, 95% CI = 1.05-1.56, p(trend) = 0.01). The associations with each marker were primarily driven by lower-grade and non-advanced prostate cancer. Being low in IGFBP-1 and high in IGF-1 did not confer appreciable additional risk (p(interaction) = 0.42). In summary, prediagnostic fasting IGFBP-1 may influence prostate cancer carcinogenesis. Being low in IGFBP-1 or high in IGF-1 is sufficient to elevate the risk of prostate cancer.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorCase-Control StudiesHumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 1Insulin-Like Growth Factor ILogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesProstatic NeoplasmsRisk FactorsBiomarkers, TumorIGF1 protein, humanIGFBP1 protein, humanInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 1Insulin-Like Growth Factor IIGF-1IGFBP-1insulinprostate cancerrisk

Identifiers

PMID25348852
PMCPMC4360136
OpenAlexW1948856067

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.