Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25348324›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2014

Impact of N-acetylcysteine and sesame oil on lipid metabolism and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis homeostasis in middle-aged hypercholesterolemic mice.

Laskarina-Maria Korou, George Agrogiannis, Christos Koros, Efthimia Kitraki, Ioannis S Vlachos, Irene Tzanetakou, Theodore Karatzas, Vasilios Pergialiotis, Dimitrios Dimitroulis, Despina N Perrea

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Effects of sesame (Food science & nutrition · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Laskarina-Maria KorouDepartment of Experimental Surgery and Surgical Research 'N.S. Christeas', Athens School of Medicine, Agiou Thoma 15Bstr., 11527, Athens, Greece.
George AgrogiannisDepartment of Pathology, Athens School of Medicine, Mikras Asias 75str., 11527, Athens, Greece.
Christos KorosLaboratory of Histology and Embryology, Athens School of Medicine, Mikras Asias 75str., 11527, Athens, Greece.
Efthimia KitrakiDepartment of Basic Sciences and Oral Biology, School of Dentistry, University of Athens, Thivon 2str., 11527, Athens, Greece.
Ioannis S VlachosDepartment of Experimental Surgery and Surgical Research 'N.S. Christeas', Athens School of Medicine, Agiou Thoma 15Bstr., 11527, Athens, Greece.
Irene TzanetakouDepartment of Experimental Surgery and Surgical Research 'N.S. Christeas', Athens School of Medicine, Agiou Thoma 15Bstr., 11527, Athens, Greece.
Theodore Karatzas1] Department of Experimental Surgery and Surgical Research 'N.S. Christeas', Athens School of Medicine, Agiou Thoma 15Bstr., 11527, Athens, Greece [2] Second Department of Propedeutic Surgery, University of Athens, Laiko General Hospital, Agiou Thoma 17str., 11527, Athens, Greece.
Vasilios PergialiotisDepartment of Experimental Surgery and Surgical Research 'N.S. Christeas', Athens School of Medicine, Agiou Thoma 15Bstr., 11527, Athens, Greece.
Dimitrios DimitroulisSecond Department of Propedeutic Surgery, University of Athens, Laiko General Hospital, Agiou Thoma 17str., 11527, Athens, Greece.
Despina N PerreaDepartment of Experimental Surgery and Surgical Research 'N.S. Christeas', Athens School of Medicine, Agiou Thoma 15Bstr., 11527, Athens, Greece.
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRAmerican School of Classical Studies at Athens · GRLaiko General Hospital of Athens · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hyperlipidemia and stress are important factors affecting cardiovascular health in middle-aged individuals. We investigated the effects of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) and sesame oil on the lipidemic status, liver architecture and the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis of middle-aged mice fed a cholesterol-enriched diet. We randomized 36 middle-aged C57bl/6 mice into 6 groups: a control group, a cholesterol/cholic acid diet group, a cholesterol/cholic acid diet group with NAC supplementation, a cholesterol/cholic acid diet enriched with 10% sesame oil and two groups receiving a control diet enriched with NAC or sesame oil. NAC administration prevented the onset of the disturbed lipid profile, exhibiting decreased lipid peroxidation and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) levels, restored nitric oxide bioavailability and reduced hepatic damage, compared to non-supplemented groups. High-cholesterol feeding resulted in increased hypothalamic glucocorticoid receptors (GR) levels, while NAC supplementation prevented this effect. NAC supplementation presented significant antioxidant capacity by means of preventing serum lipid status alterations, hepatic damage, and HPA axis disturbance due to high-cholesterol feeding in middle-aged mice. These findings suggest a beneficial preventive action of plant-derived antioxidants, such as NAC, on lipid metabolism and on the HPA axis.

Indexed as

AcetylcysteineAnimalsAntioxidantsCardiovascular SystemDiet, High-FatHomeostasisHyperlipidemiasHypothalamo-Hypophyseal SystemLipid MetabolismMiceReceptors, GlucocorticoidSesame OilAcetylcysteineAntioxidantsReceptors, GlucocorticoidSesame Oil

Identifiers

PMID25348324
PMCPMC4210865
OpenAlexW2062814557

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.