ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2015
Using standardized diagnostic instruments to classify children with autism in the study to explore early development.
Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 99 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
99 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Clinical Utility of the ADOS-2 and the ADI-R in Diagnosing Autism Spectrum Disorders in Children.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2021Pooled it
- Heterogeneous functional state dynamics and its structural substrates in male individuals with autism spectrum disorder.Molecular psychiatry · 2026Article
- Longitudinal Examination of Wandering in Children and Adolescents With Autism.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2026Article
- Article
- A community-based participatory research approach to evaluating perceptions of bilingualism among Latino parents of autistic children.First language · 2026Article
- Proximity of Maternal Time of Immigration to Child's Birth Is Associated With Autism Spectrum Disorder With Early Learning Delay Among Immigrant Populations in the United States: Findings From the Study to Explore Early Development.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2025Article
- Factor Structure of RRBs in Verbal and Non-Verbal Preschoolers With ASD or Related Characteristics.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2025Article
- Changes in Autism Traits from Early Childhood To Adolescence in the Study To Explore Early Development.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2025Article
- Factors Associated With the Use of Complementary and Alternative Medicine by Autistic Preschoolers.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2025Article
- Prevalence of Developmental, Psychiatric, and Neurologic Conditions in Older Siblings of Children with and without Autism Spectrum Disorder: Study to Explore Early Development.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2025Article
- Stability and Validity of Self-Reported Depression and Anxiety in Autistic Youth.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2025Article
- Article
- Associations of Adaptive Behavior and Wandering with Serious Injuries in Young Children with Autism: Study to Explore Early Development.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2025Article
- An epigenome-wide association study in the case-control study to explore early development identifies differential DNA methylation near ZFP57 as associated with autistic traits.Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders · 2025Article
- Associations of Characteristics of Parental Country of Birth with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Early Learning Delay Among Immigrant Populations in the US: Findings from the Study to Explore Early Development.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2025Article
- Hybrid CNN and random forest model with late fusion for detection of autism spectrum disorder in Toddlers.MethodsX · 2025Article
- Prenatal Maternal Alcohol Exposure During the First Trimester of Pregnancy in Relation to Early Learning Ability, Behavioral Problems, and Autistic Traits in Preschool Children With or Without Autism Spectrum Disorder.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2025Article
- Changes in Autism Traits from Early Childhood to Adolescence in the Study to Explore Early Development.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025Article
- The social skills of autistic boys in preschool: the contributions of their dyadic and triadic interactions with their parents.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2025Article
- Associations of maternal peripregnancy cannabis use with behavioral and developmental outcomes in children with and without symptoms of autism spectrum disorder: Study to Explore Early Development.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2025Article
39 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The Study to Explore Early Development (SEED) is a multi-site case-control study designed to explore the relationship between autism spectrum disorder (ASD) phenotypes and etiologies. The goals of this paper are to (1) describe the SEED algorithm that uses the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R) and Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) to classify children with ASD, (2) examine psychometric properties of different ASD classification methods, including the SEED method that incorporates rules for resolving ADI-R and ADOS discordance, and (3) determine whether restricted interests and repetitive behaviors were noted for children who had instrument discordance resolved using ADI-R social and communication scores. Results support the utility of SEED criteria when well-defined groups of children are an important clinical or research outcome.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.