Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25347675›Full record

Observational studyPloS one2014

Early prediction of intensive care unit-acquired weakness using easily available parameters: a prospective observational study.

Luuk Wieske, Esther Witteveen, Camiel Verhamme, Daniela S Dettling-Ihnenfeldt, Marike van der Schaaf, Marcus J Schultz, Ivo N van Schaik, Janneke Horn

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Luuk WieskeDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Neurology, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Laboratory of Experimental Anesthesiology and Intensive Care (L•E•I•C•A), Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Esther WitteveenDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Laboratory of Experimental Anesthesiology and Intensive Care (L•E•I•C•A), Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Camiel VerhammeDepartment of Neurology, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Daniela S Dettling-IhnenfeldtDepartment of Rehabilitation, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Marike van der SchaafDepartment of Rehabilitation, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Marcus J SchultzDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Laboratory of Experimental Anesthesiology and Intensive Care (L•E•I•C•A), Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Ivo N van SchaikDepartment of Neurology, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Janneke HornDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAn early diagnosis of Intensive Care Unit-acquired weakness (ICU-AW) using muscle strength assessment is not possible in most critically ill patients. We hypothesized that development of ICU-AW can be predicted reliably two days after ICU admission, using patient characteristics, early available clinical parameters, laboratory results and use of medication as parameters.

methodsNewly admitted ICU patients mechanically ventilated ≥2 days were included in this prospective observational cohort study. Manual muscle strength was measured according to the Medical Research Council (MRC) scale, when patients were awake and attentive. ICU-AW was defined as an average MRC score <4. A prediction model was developed by selecting predictors from an a-priori defined set of candidate predictors, based on known risk factors. Discriminative performance of the prediction model was evaluated, validated internally and compared to the APACHE IV and SOFA score.

resultsOf 212 included patients, 103 developed ICU-AW. Highest lactate levels, treatment with any aminoglycoside in the first two days after admission and age were selected as predictors. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of the prediction model was 0.71 after internal validation. The new prediction model improved discrimination compared to the APACHE IV and the SOFA score.

conclusionThe new early prediction model for ICU-AW using a set of 3 easily available parameters has fair discriminative performance. This model needs external validation.

Indexed as

AgedFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedMuscle StrengthMuscle WeaknessPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesRespiration, Artificial

Identifiers

PMID25347675
PMCPMC4210178

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.