Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25346653›Full record

ArticleCurrent pediatric reviews2011

Keratin 18, Apoptosis, and Liver Disease in Children.

Yanci O Mannery, Craig J McClain, Miriam B Vos

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current pediatric reviews, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 93% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yanci O ManneryDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Louisville Medical Center Louisville, KY 40202.
Craig J McClainDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Louisville Medical Center Louisville, KY 40202 ; Department of Medicine, University of Louisville Medical Center, Louisville, KY 40202 ; Robley Rex VAMC, Louisville, KY.
Miriam B VosDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322 ; Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA 30322.
University of Louisville · USChildren's Healthcare of Atlanta · US

Funding

UOFL ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES TRAINING PROGRAMT32ES011564 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI David W Hein, John Pierce Wise · 2004 to 2026
$7.1M
Tumor Necrosis Factor and Alcoholic Liver DiseaseR37AA010762 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI MCCLAIN, CRAIG J. · 2001 to 2010
$3.6M
S-adenosylhomocysteine and S-adenosylmethionine in Alcoholic Liver DiseaseR01AA015970 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI MCCLAIN, CRAIG J. · 2005 to 2010
$2.0M
The Role of Alcohol in HIV Therapy HepatotoxicityR01AA018016 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI BARVE, SHIRISH S, EATON, JOHN W · 2008 to 2012
$1.7M
Cyclic AMP, Cytokine Modulation and Alcoholic Liver DiseaseR01AA018869 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI MCCLAIN, CRAIG J. · 2009 to 2013
$1.7M
Biomarkers for SteatohepatitisRC2AA019385 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI MCCLAIN, CRAIG J. · 2009 to 2010
$1.6M
Mechanisms of S-adenosylmethionine in NASHR01DK071765 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI MCCLAIN, CRAIG J. · 2005 to 2009
$1.5M
Alcohol Liver Disease and Alcohol-Nutrient InteractionsP01AA017103 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI MCCLAIN, CRAIG J. · 2008 to 2010
$1.3M
Dietary Fructose and Redox Effects in Pediatric Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseK23DK080953 · NIDDK · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI VOS, MIRIAM B. · 2008 to 2012
$871k
NIAAA NIH HHS P01 AA017103NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015970NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA018016NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA018869NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA010762NIAAA NIH HHS RC2 AA019385NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK080953NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK071765NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES011564
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Keratins, a major component of epithelial cell intermediate filaments, provide structural support to the cell and are important for the maintenance of structural integrity. Beyond its role of structural integrity in hepatocytes, keratin 18 (K18) is a known marker of apoptosis and has been proposed as an indicator of progression in chronic liver diseases such as nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). NAFLD is the most common cause of chronic liver disease in children and adolescents in the United States and throughout the world and comprises a wide spectrum of disease ranging from simple steatosis (fatty liver) to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and cirrhosis. While simple steatosis is typically benign in nature, NASH is a more serious condition that may progress to end-stage liver disease and liver failure. Currently, liver biopsy is considered the most reliable method of assessing the histological severity of disease and differentiating between simple steatosis and NASH. Because biopsy is invasive in nature, expensive, and subject to sampling error and/or variability in interpretation, it is not suitable as a screening test. Therefore, it is necessary to examine known mechanisms associated with the progression of liver disease, such as hepatocellular apoptosis, and identify potential biomarkers that could be used as a diagnostic tool in NASH. This review will focus on the role of apoptosis in pediatric liver disease and how K18, an early marker of apoptosis, can be utilized as a noninvasive biomarker to diagnose NASH.

Indexed as

apoptosisbiomarkerchildrenkeratin 18liver diseasenonalcoholic liver disease

Identifiers

PMID25346653
PMCPMC4208820
OpenAlexW1964808356

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.