Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25345656›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical materials research. Part A2015

A mechanistic model for drug release in PLGA biodegradable stent coatings coupled with polymer degradation and erosion.

Xiaoxiang Zhu, Richard D Braatz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical materials research. Part A, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. A Computational Model for Drug Release from PLGA Implant.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaoxiang ZhuDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 02139.
Richard D BraatzDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 02139.
Massachusetts Institute of Technology · US

Funding

Precision Microparticles for Controlled Protein DeliveryR01EB005181 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI PACK, DANIEL W · 2006 to 2009
$1.0M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB005181
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biodegradable poly(d,l-lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) coating for applications in drug-eluting stents has been receiving increasing interest as a result of its unique properties compared with biodurable polymers in delivering drug for reducing stents-related side effects. In this work, a mathematical model for describing the PLGA degradation and erosion and coupled drug release from PLGA stent coating is developed and validated. An analytical expression is derived for PLGA mass loss that predicts multiple experimental studies in the literature. An analytical model for the change of the number-average degree of polymerization [or molecular weight (MW)] is also derived. The drug transport model incorporates simultaneous drug diffusion through both the polymer solid and the liquid-filled pores in the coating, where an effective drug diffusivity model is derived taking into account factors including polymer MW change, stent coating porosity change, and drug partitioning between solid and aqueous phases. The model is used to describe in vitro sirolimus release from PLGA stent coating, and demonstrates the significance of simultaneous sirolimus release via diffusion through both polymer solid and pore space. The proposed model is compared to existing drug transport models, and the impact of model parameters, limitations and possible extensions of the model are also discussed.

Indexed as

Coated Materials, BiocompatibleModels, BiologicalStentsLactic AcidPolyglycolic AcidPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerPolymersCoated Materials, BiocompatibleLactic AcidPolyglycolic AcidPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerPolymersdrug-eluting stentsdrug releaseeffective diffusivitymathematical modelingPLGA degradation and erosion

Identifiers

PMID25345656
PMCPMC4454334
OpenAlexW1804093319

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.