Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25345593›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2015

Genome-wide association study of copy number variations (CNVs) with opioid dependence.

Dawei Li, Hongyu Zhao, Henry R Kranzler, Ming D Li, Kevin P Jensen, Tetyana Zayats, Lindsay A Farrer, Joel Gelernter

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Epigenetic manipulation of anterior insular cortex alters neural signals and cognitive control.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Trans-synaptic modulation of cholinergic circuits tunes opioid reinforcement.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
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  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Genome-Wide Association Study of Opioid Cessation.Journal of clinical medicine · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Dawei Li1] Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA [2] Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA [3] Department of Computer Science, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA [4] Neuroscience, Behavior, and Health Initiative, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.
Hongyu Zhao1] Department of Biostatistics, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT, USA [2] Department of Genetics, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Henry R KranzlerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine and VISN 4 MIRECC, Philadelphia VAMC, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Ming D LiDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurobehavioral Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Kevin P JensenDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Tetyana ZayatsDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Lindsay A FarrerDepartments of Medicine (Biomedical Genetics), Neurology, Ophthalmology, Genetics and Genomics, Biostatistics, and Epidemiology, Boston University Schools of Medicine and Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Joel Gelernter1] Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA [2] Department of Genetics, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA [3] VA Connecticut Healthcare Center, Department of Neurobiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Yale University · USBoston University · USMental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Centers · USUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

Subject CollectionU10AA008401 · NIAAA · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI JAY Arnold TISCHFIELD · 1989 to 2026
$162.7M
Translational Technologies CoreP50AA012870 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal · 2001 to 2026
$43.7M
Yale University Clinical and Translational Science Award ProgramUL1TR000142 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHERWIN, ROBERT S · 2012 to 2015
$31.8M
The Collaborative Genetic Study of Nicotine DependenceP01CA089392 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BIERUT, LAURA J. · 2001 to 2012
$17.3M
Deep sequencing studies for cannabis and stimulant dependenceR01DA030976 · NIDA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI EHLERS, CINDY L, GELERNTER, JOEL · 2010 to 2014
$16.5M
Sex-specific analysis of opioid dependence GWAS and beyondR01DA012690 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GELERNTER, JOEL · 2000 to 2017
$14.0M
GENETICS OF COCAINE DEPENDENCER01DA012849 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GELERNTER, JOEL · 1999 to 2010
$11.5M
MAPPING OF SUSCEPTIBILITY LOCI FOR NICOTINE DEPENDENCER01DA012844 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI LI, MING D · 1999 to 2013
$10.0M
Linkage Disequilibrium Studies of Alcohol DependenceR01AA011330 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GELERNTER, JOEL · 1997 to 2013
$6.4M
Genomewide Association Study of Cocaine Dependence in two PopulationsRC2DA028909 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GELERNTER, JOEL · 2009 to 2010
$4.2M
Genetics of Cocaine DependenceR01DA018432 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI KRANZLER, HENRY RICHARD · 2006 to 2010
$3.5M
Genetics of Alcohol Dependence in African-AmericansR01AA017535 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GELERNTER, JOEL · 2009 to 2013
$3.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000142NCI NIH HHS P01 CA089392NHGRI NIH HHS HHSN268200782096CNHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004422NIAAA NIH HHS AA017535NIAAA NIH HHS AA11330NIAAA NIH HHS AA12870NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA012870NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA011330NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA017535NIAAA NIH HHS U10 AA008401NIDA NIH HHS DA012844NIDA NIH HHS DA030976NIDA NIH HHS DA12690NIDA NIH HHS DA12849NIDA NIH HHS DA18432NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012690NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012844NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012849NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA013423NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA018432NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA019963NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA030976NIDA NIH HHS RC2 DA028909
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Single-nucleotide polymorphisms that have been associated with opioid dependence (OD) altogether account for only a small proportion of the known heritability. Most of the genetic risk factors are unknown. Some of the 'missing heritability' might be explained by copy number variations (CNVs) in the human genome. We used Illumina HumanOmni1 arrays to genotype 5152 African-American and European-American OD cases and screened controls and implemented combined CNV calling methods. After quality control measures were applied, a genome-wide association study (GWAS) of CNVs with OD was performed. For common CNVs, two deletions and one duplication were significantly associated with OD genome-wide (eg, P=2 × 10(-8) and OR (95% CI)=0.64 (0.54-0.74) for a chromosome 18q12.3 deletion). Several rare or unique CNVs showed suggestive or marginal significance with large effect sizes. This study is the first GWAS of OD using CNVs. Some identified CNVs harbor genes newly identified here to be of biological importance in addiction, whereas others affect genes previously known to contribute to substance dependence risk. Our findings augment our specific knowledge of the importance of genomic variation in addictive disorders, and provide an addiction CNV pool for further research. These findings require replication.

Indexed as

alpha CateninChromosome DeletionChromosome DisordersChromosomes, Human, Pair 18DNA Copy Number VariationsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHumansLeukocyte Common AntigensMaleMeta-Analysis as TopicOpioid-Related DisordersReceptor-Like Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Class 2alpha CateninCTNNA3 protein, humanLeukocyte Common AntigensPTPRC protein, humanPTPRD protein, humanReceptor-Like Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Class 2

Identifiers

PMID25345593
PMCPMC4330517
OpenAlexW2100706510

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.