Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25345555›Full record

ArticleCell proliferation2014

Melatonin induces apoptosis through biomolecular changes, in SK-LU-1 human lung adenocarcinoma cells.

P Plaimee, N Weerapreeyakul, K Thumanu, W Tanthanuch, S Barusrux

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell proliferation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Melatonin in lung cancer: integrating molecular mechanisms, tumor microenvironment regulation, apoptotic signaling, and therapeutic opportunities.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Effects of melatonin on protecting against lung injury (Review).Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2021
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

P PlaimeeMelatonin Research Group, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.
N Weerapreeyakul
K Thumanu
W Tanthanuch
S Barusrux
Khon Kaen University · THSynchrotron Light Research Institute · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAnti-cancer effects of melatonin (N-acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine, an indole-amine), have been widely reported, however, little has been known, regarding its mechanism(s) of action in lung cancer. Thus, we investigated its induction of apoptosis through biomolecular changes (lipid, protein and nucleic acid/DNA) in the SK-LU-1 human lung cancer cell line. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe used Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) microspectroscopy, and conventional methods, to confirm changes in lipid (annexin V/PI staining for membrane alteration), protein (caspase-3/7 protein activity) and DNA (DAPI staining for DNA fragmentation).

resultsWe observed from FTIR data that melatonin increased lipid content and reduced intensity of nucleic acid/DNA, confirmed by annexin V/PI and DAPI respectively. Secondary protein structure at 1656 cm(-1) (α-helix) was reduced and peak position of β-sheet structure (1637 cm(-1) ) was shifted to lower frequency. Alteration in apoptotic proteins was demonstrated via caspase-3/7 activity induction.

conclusionsHigh melatonin concentration exerted anti-cancer effects by changing biomolecular structure of lipids, nucleic acids and proteins, supporting its enhancement of apoptotic induction.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaApoptosisCaspase 3Caspase 7Cell Line, TumorDNA FragmentationHumansLung NeoplasmsMelatoninMembrane LipidsPrincipal Component AnalysisProtein Structure, SecondarySpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredCaspase 3Caspase 7MelatoninMembrane Lipids

Identifiers

PMID25345555
PMCPMC6496555
OpenAlexW2137988146

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.