Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25344943›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of epidemiology2015

Cohort Profile: Sympathetic activity and Ambulatory Blood Pressure in Africans (SABPA) prospective cohort study.

Leoné Malan, Mark Hamer, Nancy Frasure-Smith, Hendrik S Steyn, Nicolaas T Malan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of epidemiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed.

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  18. Three-year change in oxidative stress markers is linked to target organ damage in black and white men: the SABPA study.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Leoné MalanHypertension in Africa Research Team (HART), North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, South Africa, leone.malan@nwu.ac.za.
Mark HamerHypertension in Africa Research Team (HART), North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, South Africa, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK.
Nancy Frasure-SmithDepartment of Psychiatry and School of Nursing, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal and Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal, QC, Canada and.
Hendrik S SteynStatistical Consultation Services, North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, South Africa.
Nicolaas T MalanHypertension in Africa Research Team (HART), North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, South Africa.

Funding

Medical Research Council
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adapting to an over-demanding stressful urban environment may exhaust the psychophysiological resources to cope with these demands, and lead to sympathetic nervous system dysfunction. The evidence that an urban-dwelling lifestyle may be detrimental to the cardiometabolic health of Africans motivated the design of the Sympathetic activity and Ambulatory Blood Pressure in African Prospective cohort study. We aimed to determine neural mechanistic pathways involved in emotional distress and vascular remodelling. The baseline sample included 409 teachers representing a bi-ethnic sex cohort from South Africa. The study was conducted in 2008-09 and repeated after 3-year follow-up in 2011-12, with an 87.8% successful follow-up rate. Seasonal changes were avoided and extensive clinical assessments were performed in a well-controlled setting. Data collection included sociodemographics, lifestyle habits, psychosocial battery and genetic analysis, mental stress responses mimicking daily life stress (blood pressure and haemostatic, cardiometabolic, endothelial and stress hormones). Target organ damage was assessed in the brain, heart, kidney, blood vessels and retina. A unique highly phenotyped cohort is presented that can address the role of a hyperactive sympathetic nervous system and neural response pathways contributing to the burden of cardiometabolic diseases in Africans.

Indexed as

AdultAutonomic Nervous System DiseasesBiomarkersBlack PeopleBlood PressureBlood Pressure Monitoring, AmbulatoryCohort StudiesElectrocardiographyFemaleHumansHypertensionHypothalamo-Hypophyseal SystemInflammationMaleMiddle AgedPituitary-Adrenal SystemBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID25344943
PMCPMC4689997

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.