Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25344859›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2014

The functional characterization of long noncoding RNA SPRY4-IT1 in human melanoma cells.

Joseph Mazar, Wei Zhao, Ahmad M Khalil, Bongyong Lee, John Shelley, Subramaniam S Govindarajan, Fumiko Yamamoto, Maya Ratnam, Muhammad Nauman Aftab, Sheila Collins and 5 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 103 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
103citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

103 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 158 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Advances in the Regulation of Lipid Metabolism by Non-Coding RNAs.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Long non‑coding RNAs, lipid metabolism and cancer (Review).Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2023
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Long non-coding RNAs involved in different steps of cancer metastasis.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2022
    Review

43 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Joseph MazarSanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute, Orlando, FL 32827, USA.
Wei ZhaoSanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute, Orlando, FL 32827, USA.
Ahmad M KhalilDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Bongyong LeeSanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute, Orlando, FL 32827, USA.
John ShelleySanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute, Orlando, FL 32827, USA.
Subramaniam S GovindarajanSanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute, Orlando, FL 32827, USA.
Fumiko YamamotoSanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute, Orlando, FL 32827, USA.
Maya RatnamDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Muhammad Nauman AftabSanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute, Orlando, FL 32827, USA.
Sheila CollinsSanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute, Orlando, FL 32827, USA.
Brian N FinckDivision of Geriatrics and Nutritional Sciences, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Xianlin HanSanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute, Orlando, FL 32827, USA.
John S MattickGarvan Institute of Medical Research and St Vincent's Clinical School, University of New South Wales, Darlinghurst NSW 2010, Australia.
Marcel E DingerGarvan Institute of Medical Research and St Vincent's Clinical School, University of New South Wales, Darlinghurst NSW 2010, Australia.
Ranjan J PereraSanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute, Orlando, FL 32827, USA.
Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · USUniversity School · USGarvan Institute of Medical Research · AUUNSW Sydney · AUWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Tumor Microenvironment and Cancer ImmunologyP30CA030199 · NCI · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI ELENA B PASQUALE · 1985 to 2026
$107.2M
LIPIN 1 IN THE REGULATION OF HEPATIC LIPID METABOLISMR01DK078187 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI FINCK, BRIAN N · 2008 to 2016
$2.8M
Identification and characterization of long noncoding RNAs in human melanomasR03CA165184 · NCI · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI PERERA, RANJAN JOSEPH · 2012 to 2013
$189k
NCI NIH HHS 5P30CA030199NCI NIH HHS CA165184NCI NIH HHS P30 CA030199NCI NIH HHS R03 CA165184NIDDK NIH HHS DK078187NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK078187
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Expression of the long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) SPRY4-IT1 is low in normal human melanocytes but high in melanoma cells. siRNA knockdown of SPRY4-IT1 blocks melanoma cell invasion and proliferation, and increases apoptosis. To investigate its function further, we affinity purified SPRY4-IT1 from melanoma cells and used mass spectrometry to identify the protein lipin 2, an enzyme that converts phosphatidate to diacylglycerol (DAG), as a major binding partner. SPRY4-IT1 knockdown increases the accumulation of lipin2 protein and upregulate the expression of diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 2 (DGAT2) an enzyme involved in the conversion of DAG to triacylglycerol (TAG). When SPRY4-IT1 knockdown and control melanoma cells were subjected to shotgun lipidomics, an MS-based assay that permits the quantification of changes in the cellular lipid profile, we found that SPRY4-IT1 knockdown induced significant changes in a number of lipid species, including increased acyl carnitine, fatty acyl chains, and triacylglycerol (TAG). Together, these results suggest the possibility that SPRY4-IT1 knockdown may induce apoptosis via lipin 2-mediated alterations in lipid metabolism leading to cellular lipotoxicity.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCarnitineCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDiacylglycerol O-AcyltransferaseHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLipid MetabolismMelanomaNeoplasm InvasivenessNerve Tissue ProteinsNuclear ProteinsRNA InterferenceRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, Small InterferingTriglyceridesCarnitineDGAT2 protein, humanDiacylglycerol O-AcyltransferaseIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLPIN2 protein, humanNerve Tissue ProteinsNuclear ProteinsRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, Small InterferingSPRY4 protein, humanTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID25344859
PMCPMC4253410
OpenAlexW2164346983

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.