Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25344820›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2015

Age-Associated Increase in Cytokine Production During Systemic Inflammation-II: The Role of IL-1β in Age-Dependent IL-6 Upregulation in Adipose Tissue.

Marlene E Starr, Mizuki Saito, B Mark Evers, Hiroshi Saito

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marlene E StarrDepartment of Surgery.
Mizuki SaitoMarkey Cancer Center, and.
B Mark EversDepartment of Surgery, Markey Cancer Center, and.
Hiroshi SaitoDepartment of Surgery, Markey Cancer Center, and Department of Physiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington. hiroshi.saito@uky.edu.
Markey Cancer Center · US

Funding

The Role of Adipose Tissue in Age-dependent Sensitivity to Critical IllnessR01AG039732 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI SAITO, HIROSHI · 2011 to 2015
$1.5M
Vulnerability to sepsis in old ageR01AG025908 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI SAITO, HIROSHI · 2005 to 2009
$1.1M
The role of adipokines in age-related sensitivity to sepsisR36AG038547 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI STARR, MARLENE ELENA · 2011 to 2011
$54k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG025908NIA NIH HHS R01 AG039732NIA NIH HHS R36 AG038547
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Expression of interleukin-6 (IL-6) upon acute inflammatory stress is significantly augmented by aging in adipose tissue, a major source of this cytokine. In the present study, we examined the mechanism of age-dependent IL-6 overproduction using visceral white adipose tissue from C57BL/6 mice. Upon treatment with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in vitro, IL-6 was produced by adipose tissue explants, and secreted levels were significantly higher in cultures from aged (24 months) mice compared to young (4 months). Interleukin 1 beta (IL-1β) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα), two inducers of IL-6, were mainly produced by the lungs and spleen rather than adipose tissue in mice after LPS injection. Treatment of adipose explants with physiological levels of IL-1β induced significant age-dependent secretion of IL-6, while treatment with TNFα had little effect, demonstrating an augmented response of adipose tissues to IL-1β in the aged. In vitro experiments utilizing a neutralizing antibody against IL-1β and in vivo experiments utilizing IL-1-receptor-1 deficient mice, confirmed that IL-6 overproduction in the aged is regulated by autocrine/paracrine action of IL-1β which specifically occurs in aged adipose tissues. These findings indicate an elevated inflammatory potential of adipose tissue in the aged and a unique IL-1β-mediated mechanism for IL-6 overproduction, which may impact age-associated vulnerability to acute inflammatory diseases such as sepsis.

Indexed as

Up-RegulationAdipose TissueAge FactorsAnimalsInflammationInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6MaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6Adipose tissueAgingIL-1βIL-6InflammationSepsis

Identifiers

PMID25344820
PMCPMC4643612
OpenAlexW2141720706

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.