Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25344737›Full record

Trial reportBMC complementary and alternative medicine2014

Beneficial effects of treatment with sensory isolation in flotation-tank as a preventive health-care intervention - a randomized controlled pilot trial.

Anette Kjellgren, Jessica Westman

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05977894 (Wellbeing Monitoring During Sequential Reduced Environmental Stimulation-Floatation), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05977894 enrolling by invitationnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Wellbeing Monitoring During Sequential Reduced Environmental Stimulation-Floatation

TypeobservationalSponsorMercy Health OhioRan2023 to 2026Enrolled50ConditionsBurnout, Professional, Negative Affect, Positive Affect, WellbeingArmsReduced Environmental Stimulation Therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. An active inference theory of allostasis and interoception in depression.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anette KjellgrenHuman Performance Laboratory, Karlstad University, Karlstad, Sweden. Anette.Kjellgren@kau.se.
Jessica Westman
Karlstad University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSensory isolation in a flotation tank is a method known for inducing deep relaxation and subsequent positive health effects for patients suffering from e.g. stress or muscle tensions pains. Very few studies have investigated this method as a preventive health-care intervention. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects in healthy participants after receiving a series of flotation tank treatment.

methodsSixty-five participants (14 men and 51 women) who were all part of a cooperative-health project initiated by their individual companies, were randomized to either a wait-list control group or a flotation tank treatment group where they participated in a seven weeks flotation program with a total of twelve flotation sessions. Questionnaires measuring psychological and physiological variables such as stress and energy, depression and anxiety, optimism, pain, stress, sleep quality, mindfulness, and degree of altered states of consciousness were used. Data were analysed by two-way mixed MANOVA and repeated measures ANOVA.

resultsStress, depression, anxiety, and worst pain were significantly decreased whereas optimism and sleep quality significantly increased for the flotation-REST group. No significant results for the control group were seen. There was also a significant correlation between mindfulness in daily life and degree of altered states of consciousness during the relaxation in the flotation tank.

conclusionsIt was concluded that flotation-REST has beneficial effects on relatively healthy participants.

trial registrationAustralian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry: ACTRN12613000483752.

Indexed as

Relaxation TherapyAdultAnimalsDepressive DisorderFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRabbitsSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID25344737
PMCPMC4219027
OpenAlexW2033821711

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.