Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25344606›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2014

β-Galactoside α2,6-sialyltranferase 1 promotes transforming growth factor-β-mediated epithelial-mesenchymal transition.

Jishun Lu, Tomoya Isaji, Sanghun Im, Tomohiko Fukuda, Noritaka Hashii, Daisuke Takakura, Nana Kawasaki, Jianguo Gu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Galectin-3 Mediates TGF-β-Controlled Migration in Müller Glial Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jishun LuFrom the Division of Regulatory Glycobiology, Institute of Molecular Biomembrane and Glycobiology, Tohoku Pharmaceutical University, 4-4-1 Komatsushima, Aobaku, Sendai, Miyagi, 981-8558, Japan and.
Tomoya IsajiFrom the Division of Regulatory Glycobiology, Institute of Molecular Biomembrane and Glycobiology, Tohoku Pharmaceutical University, 4-4-1 Komatsushima, Aobaku, Sendai, Miyagi, 981-8558, Japan and.
Sanghun ImFrom the Division of Regulatory Glycobiology, Institute of Molecular Biomembrane and Glycobiology, Tohoku Pharmaceutical University, 4-4-1 Komatsushima, Aobaku, Sendai, Miyagi, 981-8558, Japan and.
Tomohiko FukudaFrom the Division of Regulatory Glycobiology, Institute of Molecular Biomembrane and Glycobiology, Tohoku Pharmaceutical University, 4-4-1 Komatsushima, Aobaku, Sendai, Miyagi, 981-8558, Japan and.
Noritaka Hashiithe National Institute of Health Sciences, 1-18-1, Kamiyoga, Setagaya, Tokyo, 158-8501, Japan.
Daisuke Takakurathe National Institute of Health Sciences, 1-18-1, Kamiyoga, Setagaya, Tokyo, 158-8501, Japan.
Nana Kawasakithe National Institute of Health Sciences, 1-18-1, Kamiyoga, Setagaya, Tokyo, 158-8501, Japan.
Jianguo GuFrom the Division of Regulatory Glycobiology, Institute of Molecular Biomembrane and Glycobiology, Tohoku Pharmaceutical University, 4-4-1 Komatsushima, Aobaku, Sendai, Miyagi, 981-8558, Japan and jgu@tohoku-pharm.ac.jp.
Tohoku Medical and Pharmaceutical University · JPNational Institute of Health Sciences · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

β-Galactoside α2,6-sialyltranferase 1 (ST6GAL1) catalyzes the addition of terminal α2,6-sialylation to N-glycans. Increased expression of ST6GAL1 has been reported in diverse carcinomas and highly correlates with tumor progression. Here, we report that St6gal1 transcription and α2,6-sialylated N-glycans are up-regulated during TGF-β-induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in GE11 cells, requiring the Sp1 element within the St6gal1 promoter. Knockdown of St6gal1 strongly suppressed TGF-β-induced EMT with a concomitant increase in E-cadherin expression, a major determinant of epithelial cell adherens junctions. Conversely, overexpression of ST6GAL1 increased the turnover of cell surface E-cadherin and promoted TGF-β-induced EMT. Overexpressing β-galactoside α2,3-sialyltranferase 4 had little influence on EMT, indicating specificity for α2,6-sialylation. The basal mesenchymal phenotype of MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells was partially reversed by ST6GAL1 silencing. Moreover, ST6GAL1 knockdown inhibited the phosphorylation of Akt, but not Smad2, suggesting that ST6GAL1 contributes to EMT through a non-Smad signaling pathway. Taken together, our data indicate that ST6GAL1 promotes TGF-β-dependent EMT as well as maintenance of the mesenchymal state by growth signaling, providing a plausible mechanism whereby up-regulated ST6GAL1 may promote malignant progression.

Indexed as

Antigens, CDbeta-D-Galactoside alpha 2-6-SialyltransferaseBinding SitesBreast NeoplasmsCadherinsCell Line, TumorCell MovementDisease ProgressionEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGene Knockdown TechniquesGene SilencingHumansPhenotypePromoter Regions, GeneticSialyltransferasesSp1 Transcription FactorAntigens, CDbeta-D-Galactoside alpha 2-6-SialyltransferaseCadherinsSialyltransferasesSp1 Transcription FactorST6GAL1 protein, humanTransforming Growth Factor betaCadherinCell MigrationEpithelial-Mesenchymal Transition (EMT)N-Linked GlycosylationSialyltransferase

Identifiers

PMID25344606
PMCPMC4263869
OpenAlexW2030704700

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.