Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25344463›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2014

senX3-independent contribution of regX3 to Mycobacterium tuberculosis virulence.

Dalin Rifat, Deborah A Belchis, Petros C Karakousis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cefpiramide RestrictsACS medicinal chemistry letters · 2026
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  2. Stage-associated enrichment ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2026
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  8. Phenotypic adaptation ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  9. A Role forInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
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  11. Mutations inAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2020
    Article
  12. Pangenome Analysis ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Potential therapeutic approaches for a sleeping pathogen: tuberculosis a case for bioinorganic chemistry.Journal of biological inorganic chemistry : JBIC : a publication of the Society of Biological Inorganic Chemistry · 2020
    Review
  15. Mechanisms of Antibiotic Tolerance inFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Review
  16. RegX3 ActivatesFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Comparative Proteomic Analysis ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dalin Rifat
Deborah A Belchis
Petros C Karakousis
Johns Hopkins University · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · US

Funding

A Multidisciplinary Approach to Understanding TB Latency and ReactivationR01HL106786 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BADER, JOEL S., KARAKOUSIS, PETROS C · 2010 to 2013
$3.1M
Regulatory networks involved in Mycobacterium tuberculosis persistenceR01AI083125 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KARAKOUSIS, PETROS C · 2009 to 2013
$2.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL106786NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL106786NIAID NIH HHS AI083125NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI083125
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) must adapt to various stress conditions during host infection. The two-component regulatory system (2CRS) SenX3-RegX3 is required for Mtb virulence. We showed recently that the senX3-regX3 intergenic region contains promoter activity, driving senX3-independent regX3 expression. In the current study, we tested the hypothesis that RegX3 has a SenX3-independent role in Mtb virulence. The gene expression patterns, growth, and survival of mutants containing transposon insertions in senX3 (senX3::Tn) and regX3 (regX3::Tn) were compared to those of their respective complemented strains and the isogenic wild-type parent strain during axenic growth in nutrient-rich broth, phosphate depletion, nutrient starvation, and in the lungs of BALB/c mice.

resultsregX3 expression was reduced in senX3::Tn during phosphate depletion and nutrient starvation, and expression of the phosphate-specific transport gene pstC2 was reduced similarly in senX3::Tn and regX3::Tn during phosphate depletion. Although senX3 and regX3 were each dispensable for Mtb growth in nutrient-rich broth, disruption of senX3 or regX3 caused a similar growth defect during phosphate depletion. Interestingly, senX3::Tn, in which monocistronic regX3 expression is preserved, showed significantly higher survival relative to regX3::Tn after 7 days of nutrient starvation (p <0.01), and in mouse lungs at Day 31 (p < 0.01), Day 62 (p < 0.01), and Day 124 (p = 0.05) after aerosol infection.

conclusionOur data demonstrate the specificity of the senX3-regX3 2CRS for sensing and responding to low ambient phosphate, but also raise the possibility that RegX3 may function independently of its cognate sensor histidine kinase.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, BacterialAnimalsBacterial ProteinsCulture MediaDisease Models, AnimalDNA Transposable ElementsFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGenetic Complementation TestLungMice, Inbred BALB CMicrobial ViabilityMutagenesis, InsertionalMycobacterium tuberculosisPhosphatesPhosphotransferasesBacterial ProteinsCulture MediaDNA Transposable ElementsPhosphatesPhosphotransferasesRegX3 protein, MycobacteriumSenX3 protein, Mycobacterium

Identifiers

PMID25344463
PMCPMC4213456
OpenAlexW2073753232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.