Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25344363›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular research2014

LQT1 mutations in KCNQ1 C-terminus assembly domain suppress IKs using different mechanisms.

Ademuyiwa S Aromolaran, Prakash Subramanyam, Donald D Chang, William R Kobertz, Henry M Colecraft

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Mechanisms of electrical remodeling in lipotoxic guinea pig heart.Biochemical and biophysical research communications · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ademuyiwa S AromolaranDepartment of Physiology and Cellular Biophysics, Columbia University, College of Physicians and Surgeons, 1150 St. Nicholas Avenue, 504 Russ Berrie, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Prakash SubramanyamDepartment of Physiology and Cellular Biophysics, Columbia University, College of Physicians and Surgeons, 1150 St. Nicholas Avenue, 504 Russ Berrie, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Donald D ChangDepartment of Physiology and Cellular Biophysics, Columbia University, College of Physicians and Surgeons, 1150 St. Nicholas Avenue, 504 Russ Berrie, New York, NY 10032, USA.
William R KobertzDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, University of Massachusetts Medical School Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Henry M ColecraftDepartment of Physiology and Cellular Biophysics, Columbia University, College of Physicians and Surgeons, 1150 St. Nicholas Avenue, 504 Russ Berrie, New York, NY 10032, USA hc2405@columbia.edu.
Columbia University · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

K+ channel complexes: assembly, trafficking and functionR01GM070650 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI KOBERTZ, WILLIAM R · 2005 to 2022
$5.7M
Chemical tools for profiling and visualizing functioning ion channel complexesRC1HL099759 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI COLECRAFT, HENRY M., KOBERTZ, WILLIAM R · 2009 to 2010
$999k
NHLBI NIH HHS RC1-HL099759NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM070650
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsLong QT syndrome 1 (LQT1) mutations in KCNQ1 that decrease cardiac IKs (slowly activating delayed rectifier K(+) current) underlie ventricular arrhythmias and sudden death. LQT1 mutations may suppress IKs by preventing KCNQ1 assembly, disrupting surface trafficking, or inhibiting gating. We investigated mechanisms underlying how three LQT1 mutations in KCNQ1 C-terminus assembly domain (R555H/G589D/L619M) decrease IKs in heterologous cells and cardiomyocytes. METHODS AND

resultsIn Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells, mutant KCNQ1 + KCNE1 channels either produced no currents (G589D/L619M) or displayed markedly reduced IKs with a right-shifted voltage-dependence of activation (R555H). When co-expressed with wild-type (wt) KCNQ1, the mutant KCNQ1s displayed varying intrinsic dominant-negative capacities that were affected by auxiliary KCNE1. All three mutant KCNQ1s assembled with wt KCNQ1 as determined by fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET). We developed an optical quantum dot labelling assay to measure channel surface density. G589D/R555H displayed substantial reductions in surface density, which were either partially (G589D) or fully (R555H) rescued by wt KCNQ1. Unexpectedly, L619M showed no trafficking defect. In adult rat cardiomyocytes, adenovirus-expressed homotetrameric G589D/L619M + KCNE1 channels yielded no currents, whereas R555H + KCNE1 produced diminished IKs with a right-shifted voltage-dependence of activation, mimicking observations in CHO cells. In contrast to heterologous cells, homotetrameric R555H channels showed no trafficking defect in cardiomyocytes.

conclusionDistinct LQT1 mutations in KCNQ1 assembly domain decrease IKs using unique combinations of biophysical and trafficking mechanisms. Functional deficits in IKs observed in heterologous cells are mostly, but not completely, recapitulated in adult rat cardiomyocytes. A 'methodological chain' combining approaches in heterologous cells and cardiomyocytes provides mechanistic insights that may help advance personalized therapy for LQT1 mutations.

Indexed as

AnimalsCHO CellsCricetinaeCricetulusHumansKCNQ1 Potassium ChannelLong QT SyndromeMutationMyocytes, CardiacPotassiumPotassium Channels, Voltage-GatedRatsKCNE1 protein, humanKCNQ1 Potassium ChannelKCNQ1 protein, humanPotassiumPotassium Channels, Voltage-GatedCardiac myocyteChannel traffickingIon channelKCNQ1Long QT syndrome

Identifiers

PMID25344363
PMCPMC4296111
OpenAlexW2138066777

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.