Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25343336›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Goosecoid promotes the metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma by modulating the epithelial-mesenchymal transition.

Tong-Chun Xue, Ning-Ling Ge, Lan Zhang, Jie-Feng Cui, Rong-Xin Chen, Yang You, Sheng-Long Ye, Zheng-Gang Ren

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Spemann organizer gene Goosecoid promotes delamination of neuroblasts from the otic vesicle.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tong-Chun XueLiver Cancer Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, P.R. China; Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion (Fudan University), Ministry of Education, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Ning-Ling GeLiver Cancer Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, P.R. China; Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion (Fudan University), Ministry of Education, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Lan ZhangLiver Cancer Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, P.R. China; Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion (Fudan University), Ministry of Education, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Jie-Feng CuiLiver Cancer Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, P.R. China; Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion (Fudan University), Ministry of Education, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Rong-Xin ChenLiver Cancer Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, P.R. China; Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion (Fudan University), Ministry of Education, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Yang YouLiver Cancer Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, P.R. China; Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion (Fudan University), Ministry of Education, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Sheng-Long YeLiver Cancer Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, P.R. China; Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion (Fudan University), Ministry of Education, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Zheng-Gang RenLiver Cancer Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, P.R. China; Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion (Fudan University), Ministry of Education, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Zhongshan Hospital · CNFudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The homeobox gene, goosecoid (GSC), is a transcription factor that participates in cell migration during embryonic development. Because cell migration during development has characteristics similar to cell invasion during metastasis, we evaluated the potential role of GSC in the metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). GSC expression in HCC cell lines and tissues was evaluated, and its effects on the migration potential of HCC cells were determined by GSC knock-down and overexpression methods. In addition, the prognostic role of GSC expression in the metastasis of cancer cells in HCC patients was determined. Our data showed that GSC was highly expressed in several HCC cell lines, particularly in a highly metastatic HCC cell line. Overexpression of GSC promoted cell migration and invasion of HCC cells in vitro. Gain-of-function induced the epithelial-mesenchymal transition but not collective cell migration, whereas loss-of-function induced the reverse change. High-level expression of GSC correlated closely with poor survival and lung metastasis in HCC patients; lung metastases showed more upregulated GSC expression than the primary tumor. We conclude that GSC promotes metastasis of HCC potentially through initiating the epithelial-mesenchymal transition. GSC is also a prognostic factor for poor survival and metastasis of HCC, which suggests its potential as a therapeutic target for metastatic HCC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularCell MovementEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGoosecoid ProteinHumansLiver NeoplasmsLung NeoplasmsNeoplasm InvasivenessPrognosisGoosecoid ProteinGSC protein, human

Identifiers

PMID25343336
PMCPMC4208742
OpenAlexW2092623911

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.