Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25343120›Full record

ReviewIntractable & rare diseases research2014

Human Mendelian diseases related to abnormalities of the RNA exosome or its cofactors.

Alexandre Fabre, Catherine Badens

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Intractable & rare diseases research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. NovelTranslational pediatrics · 2022
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  20. Tricho-hepato-enteric syndrome: Retrospective multicenter experience in Saudi Arabia.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alexandre FabreService de pédiatrie Multidisciplinaire, Hôpital des Enfants de la Timone, APHM, Marseille, France; ; UMR_S 910, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, France;
Catherine BadensUMR_S 910, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, France; ; Service de Génétique Moléculaire, Hôpital des Enfants de la Timone, APHM, Marseille, France.
Hôpital de la Timone · FRHôpital des Enfants · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The RNA exosome has a key role in RNA decays and RNA quality control. In 2012, two human Mendelian diseases: syndromic diarrhea/tricho-hepato-enteric syndrome (SD/THE) and Ponto-cerebellar hypoplasia type 1(PCH1) were linked to the RNA exosome or its cofactor's defect. SD/THE's main features are an intractable diarrhea of infancy associated with hair abnormalities, facial dysmorphism, intra uterine growth restriction and immune deficiency. SD/THE is caused by a defect of the SKI complex (TTC37 and SKIV2L), the cytoplasmic co-factor of the RNA exosome for mRNA degradation. PCH1's main features are atrophy of the pons and of the cerebellum, a progressive microcephaly with developmental delay and muscle atrophy secondary to spinal anterior horn cell loss. In 30-40% of patients, PCH1 is caused by a defect in EXOSC3 which encodes RRP40, a protein of the cap of the RNA exosome. Thanks to knowledge about other forms of PCH it could be assumed that the altered substrates are probably transfer RNA However, as there exists no patient with two null mutations, residual RNA exosome functionality is probably required to preserve viability. Thus, to date two very different human Mendelian diseases have been related to the dysfunctioning of the RNA exosome. It illustrates the versatility of the RNA exosome function and substrate.

Indexed as

EXOSC3Ponto-cerebellar hypoplasia type 1RNA exosomeSKIV2LSyndromic diarrheatricho-hepato-enteric syndromeTTC37

Identifiers

PMID25343120
PMCPMC4204543
OpenAlexW2005385457

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.