Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25342282›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2014

Safety and effectiveness of vinflunine in patients with metastatic transitional cell carcinoma of the urothelial tract after failure of one platinum-based systemic therapy in clinical practice.

Daniel Castellano, Javier Puente, Guillermo de Velasco, Isabel Chirivella, Pilar López-Criado, Nicolás Mohedano, Ovidio Fernández, Icíar García-Carbonero, María Belén González, Enrique Grande

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Urothelial carcinoma management in elderly or unfit patients.EJC supplements : EJC : official journal of EORTC, European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer ... [et al.] · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 10 institutions in 2 countries.

Daniel Castellano
Javier Puente
Guillermo de Velasco
Isabel Chirivella
Pilar López-Criado
Nicolás Mohedano
Ovidio Fernández
Icíar García-Carbonero
María Belén González
Enrique GrandeMedical Oncology Department, Ramón y Cajal University Hospital, Ctra, de Colmenar Viejo km, 9,100, 28034 Madrid, Spain. egrande@oncologiahrc.com.
Cambridge University Health Partners · GBComplejo Hospitalario de Ourense · ESHospital Clínico San Carlos · ESHospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia · ESHospital Son Llatzer · ESHospital Universitario de Guadalajara · ESHospital Virgen de la Salud · ESInstituto Cajal · ESMD Anderson Cancer Center Madrid · ESResearch Institute Hospital 12 de Octubre · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with transitional cell carcinoma of the urothelial tract (TCCU) who fail initial platinum-based chemotherapy for advanced disease represent a challenge in daily clinical practice. Vinflunine is approved by the European Medicine Agency (EMA) but, up to now, limited experience has been reported outside clinical trials.

methodsWe assessed the efficacy and safety of vinflunine in an unselected group of 102 consecutive patients with metastatic TCCU.

resultsThe median age was 67 years (range 45-83). Among the most common comorbidities that patients presented at baseline were hypertension (50.5%) and diabetes (20.7%).Distant metastases were present in retroperitoneal nodes (58%), lung (29.3%), and bone (20.2%). The ECOG 0, 1 and 2 performance status at the start of vinflunine were 31.3%, 60.6% and 8.1%, respectively. The most commonly reported adverse events of any grade were constipation 70.6% (5.9% grade 3-4), vomiting 49.1% (2% grade 3-4), neutropenia 48.1% (12.8% grade 3-4) and abdominal pain 34.3% (4.9% grade 3-4). A median of 4 cycles of vinflunine was administered per patient (range 1-18). Median progression free and overall survival for all patients (N = 102) were 3.9 months (2.3-5.5) and 10 months (7.3-12.8), respectively. Time to tumor progression was 4.3 months (2.6-5.9). Two patients (2%) achieved CR, 23 (22.5%) patients had PR, and 42 (41.2%) presented SD as best response. The clinical benefit rate with vinflunine was 65.7%.

conclusionsOur results show that the behavior of vinflunine in routine clinical practice resembles that of the pivotal phase III randomized study.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarcinoma, Transitional CellFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm StagingRetreatmentSurvival AnalysisTreatment FailureTreatment OutcomeUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsAntineoplastic AgentsVinblastinevinflunine

Identifiers

PMID25342282
PMCPMC4216839
OpenAlexW1998119353

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.