Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25342220›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2014

Smoking status impacts microRNA mediated prognosis and lung adenocarcinoma biology.

Emily A Vucic, Kelsie L Thu, Larissa A Pikor, Katey S S Enfield, John Yee, John C English, Calum E MacAulay, Stephen Lam, Igor Jurisica, Wan L Lam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

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  12. miR-182-5p Serves as an Oncogene in Lung Adenocarcinoma through Binding to STARD13.Computational and mathematical methods in medicine · 2021
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  17. Excessive miR-25-3p maturation via NNature communications · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Emily A VucicDepartment of Integrative Oncology, British Columbia Cancer Research Centre, Vancouver, British Columbia V5Z 1L3, Canada. evucic@bccrc.ca.
Kelsie L Thu
Larissa A Pikor
Katey S S Enfield
John Yee
John C English
Calum E MacAulay
Stephen Lam
Igor Jurisica
Wan L Lam

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP-123273Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP-97839
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCigarette smoke is associated with the majority of lung cancers: however, 25% of lung cancer patients are non-smokers, and half of all newly diagnosed lung cancer patients are former smokers. Lung tumors exhibit distinct epidemiological, clinical, pathological, and molecular features depending on smoking status, suggesting divergent mechanisms underlie tumorigenesis in smokers and non-smokers. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are integral contributors to tumorigenesis and mediate biological responses to smoking. Based on the hypothesis that smoking-specific miRNA differences in lung adenocarcinomas reflect distinct tumorigenic processes selected by different smoking and non-smoking environments, we investigated the contribution of miRNA disruption to lung tumor biology and patient outcome in the context of smoking status.

methodsWe applied a whole transcriptome sequencing based approach to interrogate miRNA levels in 94 patient-matched lung adenocarcinoma and non-malignant lung parenchymal tissue pairs from current, former and never smokers.

resultsWe discovered novel and distinct smoking status-specific patterns of miRNA and miRNA-mediated gene networks, and identified miRNAs that were prognostically significant in a smoking dependent manner.

conclusionsWe conclude that miRNAs disrupted in a smoking status-dependent manner affect distinct cellular pathways and differentially influence lung cancer patient prognosis in current, former and never smokers. Our findings may represent promising biologically relevant markers for lung cancer prognosis or therapeutic intervention.

Indexed as

SmokingAdenocarcinomaAdenocarcinoma of LungAdultAgedCluster AnalysisCohort StudiesFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Regulatory NetworksHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMicroRNAsMiddle AgedMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID25342220
PMCPMC4216369

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.