Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25342206›Full record

ReviewUpsala journal of medical sciences2014

Platelet-derived growth factor in glioblastoma-driver or biomarker?

Bengt Westermark

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Upsala journal of medical sciences, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Investigation of aBMC cancer · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Nano-Based Technology in Glioblastoma.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Role of scaffold proteins in the heterogeneity of glioblastoma.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2024
    Review
  11. Small Molecule Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors (TKIs) for Glioblastoma Treatment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Impact of hypoxia on the molecular content of glioblastoma-derived exosomes.Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bengt WestermarkDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala University , Uppsala , Sweden.
Uppsala University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) family of mitogens exerts vital functions during embryonal development, e.g. in the central nervous system, where PDGF drives the proliferation of oligodendrocyte precursors. PDGF and PDGF receptors are co-expressed in human glioblastoma (GBM). Whether an aberrant activation of the PDGF receptor pathway is a driving force in glioma development has remained an open question. In experimental animals, overexpression of PDGF has convincingly been shown to induce tumors, both in wild-type animals (marmoset, rat, mouse) and in mice with targeted deletions of suppressor genes, e.g. Tp53 or Ink4A. Targeting the PDGF receptor in tumor-bearing mice leads to growth inhibition and reversion of the transformed phenotype. Findings of PDGF receptor amplification or mutations in human GBM are strong indicators of a causative role of the PDGF receptor pathway. However, clinical trials using PDGF receptor antagonists have been disappointing. In conclusion, a PDGF receptor profile may be a biomarker for a subgroup of GBM originating from a PDGF receptor-responsive cell. Although compelling experimental and clinical evidence supports the notion that the PDGF receptor pathway is a driver in GBM, formal proof is still missing.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkers, TumorBrain NeoplasmsCallithrixCell ProliferationDisease Models, AnimalGene DeletionGenes, SuppressorGlioblastomaHumansMicePlatelet-Derived Growth FactorPrognosisRatsReceptors, Platelet-Derived Growth FactorSignal TransductionBiomarkers, TumorPlatelet-Derived Growth FactorReceptors, Platelet-Derived Growth FactorBrain tumorsmolecular biologyoncogenestumor biology

Identifiers

PMID25342206
PMCPMC4248069
OpenAlexW2028556467

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.