Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25341949›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2015

Clinical results of unicompartmental arthroplasty for knee osteoarthritis using a tibial component with screw fixation.

Tomihisa Koshino, Koji Sato, Yusuke Umemoto, Yasushi Akamatsu, Ken Kumagai, Tomoyuki Saito

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International orthopaedics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tomihisa KoshinoOrthopaedic Surgery, Yokohama City University School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan, koshino@med.yokohama-cu.ac.jp.
Koji Sato
Yusuke Umemoto
Yasushi Akamatsu
Ken Kumagai
Tomoyuki Saito
Yokohama City University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeUnicompartmental knee prostheses with screw fixation into the proximal tibia were employed and postoperative clinical results for osteoarthritis of the knee, especially regarding relief of pain, range of motion and satisfactory limb alignment are reported and discussed.

methodsA total of 140 knees (131 medial and 9 lateral) of 85 patients (21 men and 64 women) were followed up for two to 17 years with an average of 7.0 ± 3.0 years.

resultsIn spite of loss to follow-up in three knees of two patients and revision to total knee arthroplasty in one knee of one patient, in the remaining 136 knees (82 patients) the mean knee score of the Knee Society Clinical Rating System was 41.0 ± 14.7 pre-operatively, which improved to 93.1 ± 5.7 at follow-up, while the mean functional score similarly improved from 36.9 ± 8.1 to 88.5 ± 6.3 (p < 0.001 respectively). One knee developed a fracture in the medial proximal part of the tibia, but no knee developed loosening of the prosthesis or infection. The mean pre-operative knee flexion was 122.6 ± 15.9°, which improved to 132.9 ± 13.4° (p < 0.001) at follow-up. The limb alignment showed 4.8 ± 4.5° anatomical varus angulation pre-operatively, which was corrected to 5.8 ± 3.3° valgus at follow-up in the medial unicompartmental replacement group (127 knees), and 19 ± 6.1° valgus pre-operatively, which was corrected to 6.7 ± 3.0° valgus at follow-up in the lateral unicompartmental replacement group (nine knees).

conclusionsThe clinical results of arthroplasty with screw fixation were concluded to be promising.

Indexed as

Bone ScrewsAgedAged, 80 and overArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansKnee JointKnee ProsthesisMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, KneePostoperative ComplicationsRange of Motion, ArticularReoperationSurvival Analysis

Identifiers

PMID25341949
OpenAlexW2013854841

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.