Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25341426›Full record

ArticleEMBO reports2014

E2F1 induces miR-224/452 expression to drive EMT through TXNIP downregulation.

Susanne Knoll, Katharina Fürst, Bhavani Kowtharapu, Ulf Schmitz, Stephan Marquardt, Olaf Wolkenhauer, Hubert Martin, Brigitte M Pützer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The role of microRNAs in brain metastasis.Journal of neuro-oncology · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. MicroRNA-452: a double-edged sword in multiple human cancers.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Genes · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Thioredoxin-Interacting Protein in Cancer and Diabetes.Antioxidants & redox signaling · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Micro RNAs in Regulation of Cellular Redox Homeostasis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Susanne KnollInstitute of Experimental Gene Therapy and Cancer Research, Rostock University Medical Center, Rostock, Germany.
Katharina FürstInstitute of Experimental Gene Therapy and Cancer Research, Rostock University Medical Center, Rostock, Germany.
Bhavani KowtharapuInstitute of Experimental Gene Therapy and Cancer Research, Rostock University Medical Center, Rostock, Germany.
Ulf SchmitzSystems Biology and Bioinformatics, University of Rostock, Rostock, Germany.
Stephan MarquardtInstitute of Experimental Gene Therapy and Cancer Research, Rostock University Medical Center, Rostock, Germany.
Olaf WolkenhauerSystems Biology and Bioinformatics, University of Rostock, Rostock, Germany.
Hubert MartinDepartment of Neuropathology, University Hospital Charité, Berlin, Germany.
Brigitte M PützerInstitute of Experimental Gene Therapy and Cancer Research, Rostock University Medical Center, Rostock, Germany brigitte.puetzer@med.uni-rostock.de.
University of Rostock · DECharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malignant melanoma is highly lethal due to its aggressive invasive properties and metastatic dissemination. The transcription factor E2F1 is crucial for melanoma progression through poorly understood mechanisms. Here, we show that the miR-224/miR-452 cluster is significantly increased in advanced melanoma and invasive/metastatic cell lines that express high levels of E2F1. miR-224/miR-452 expression is directly activated by E2F1 through transactivation of the GABRE gene. Ectopic expression of miR-224/miR-452 in less aggressive cells induces EMT and cytoskeletal rearrangements and enhances migration/invasion. Conversely, miR-224/miR-452 depletion in metastatic cells induces the reversal of EMT, inhibition of motility, loss of the invasive phenotype and an absence of lung metastases in mice. We identify the metastasis suppressor TXNIP as new target of miR-224/miR-452 that induces feedback inhibition of E2F1 and show that miR-224/452-mediated downregulation of TXNIP is essential for E2F1-induced EMT and invasion. The E2F1-miR-224/452-TXNIP axis constitutes a molecular signature that predicts patient survival and may help to set novel therapies.

Indexed as

Blotting, WesternCarrier ProteinsCell LineChromatin ImmunoprecipitationE2F1 Transcription FactorEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansImmunohistochemistryIn Vitro TechniquesMelanomaMicroRNAsCarrier ProteinsE2F1 protein, humanE2F1 Transcription FactorMicroRNAsMIRN224 microRNA, humanMIRN452 microRNA, humanTXNIP protein, humanE2F1 transcription factorepithelial‐mesenchymal transitionmelanoma metastasismiRNA clusterthioredoxin‐interacting protein

Identifiers

PMID25341426
PMCPMC4264934
OpenAlexW2144407273

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.