Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25340508›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

HIV infection of monocytes-derived dendritic cells inhibits Vγ9Vδ2 T cells functions.

Alessandra Sacchi, Alessandra Rinaldi, Nicola Tumino, Rita Casetti, Chiara Agrati, Federica Turchi, Veronica Bordoni, Eleonora Cimini, Federico Martini

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alessandra SacchiLaboratory of Cellular Immunology, National Institute for Infectious Diseases "Lazzaro Spallanzani", Rome, Italy.
Alessandra RinaldiLaboratory of Cellular Immunology, National Institute for Infectious Diseases "Lazzaro Spallanzani", Rome, Italy.
Nicola TuminoLaboratory of Cellular Immunology, National Institute for Infectious Diseases "Lazzaro Spallanzani", Rome, Italy; Department of Biology, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy.
Rita CasettiLaboratory of Cellular Immunology, National Institute for Infectious Diseases "Lazzaro Spallanzani", Rome, Italy.
Chiara AgratiLaboratory of Cellular Immunology, National Institute for Infectious Diseases "Lazzaro Spallanzani", Rome, Italy.
Federica TurchiLaboratory of Cellular Immunology, National Institute for Infectious Diseases "Lazzaro Spallanzani", Rome, Italy.
Veronica BordoniLaboratory of Cellular Immunology, National Institute for Infectious Diseases "Lazzaro Spallanzani", Rome, Italy.
Eleonora CiminiLaboratory of Cellular Immunology, National Institute for Infectious Diseases "Lazzaro Spallanzani", Rome, Italy.
Federico MartiniLaboratory of Cellular Immunology, National Institute for Infectious Diseases "Lazzaro Spallanzani", Rome, Italy.
Istituto Nazionale per le Malattie Infettive Lazzaro Spallanzani · ITUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DCs act as sentinel cells against incoming pathogens and represent the most potent antigen presenting cells, having the unique capability to prime naïve T cells. In addition to their role in induction of adaptive immune responses, DC are also able to activate innate cells as γδ T cells; in particular, a reciprocal crosstalk between DC and γδ T cells was demonstrated. However, whether HIV infection may alter DC-Vγ9Vδ2 T cells cross-talk was not yet described. To clarify this issue, we cultured activated Vγ9Vδ2 T cells with HIV infected monocyte derived DC (MoDC). After 5 days we evaluated MoDC phenotype, and Vγ9Vδ2 T cells activation and proliferation. In our model, Vγ9Vδ2 T cells were not able to proliferate in response to HIV-infected MoDC, although an up-regulation of CD69 was observed. Upon phosphoantigens stimulation, Vγ9Vδ2 T cells proliferation and cytokine production were inhibited when cultured with HIV-infected MoDC in a cell-contact dependent way. Moreover, HIV-infected MoDC are not able to up-regulate CD86 molecules when cultured with activated Vγ9Vδ2 T cells, compared with uninfected MoDC. Further, activated Vγ9Vδ2 T cells are not able to induce HLA DR up-regulation and CCR5 down-regulation on HIV-infected MoDC. These data indicate that HIV-infected DC alter the capacity of Vγ9Vδ2 T cells to respond to their antigens, pointing out a new mechanisms of induction of Vγ9Vδ2 T cells anergy carried out by HIV, that could contribute to immune evasion.

Indexed as

Antigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, T-LymphocyteB7-2 AntigenCD69 AntigensCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCoculture TechniquesCytokinesDendritic CellsHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansImmune SystemImmunity, InnateLectins, C-TypeLymphocyte ActivationAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, T-LymphocyteB7-2 AntigenCD69 AntigensCytokinesLectins, C-TypeReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta

Identifiers

PMID25340508
PMCPMC4207784
OpenAlexW2038848895

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.