Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25340423›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2014

Investigating the structure and dynamics of the PIK3CA wild-type and H1047R oncogenic mutant.

Paraskevi Gkeka, Thomas Evangelidis, Maria Pavlaki, Vasiliki Lazani, Savvas Christoforidis, Bogos Agianian, Zoe Cournia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  12. Free energy landscape of the PI3Kα C-terminal activation.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Paraskevi GkekaBiomedical Research Foundation, Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Thomas EvangelidisBiomedical Research Foundation, Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Maria PavlakiDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Vasiliki LazaniDepartment of Biomedical Research, Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology-Foundation for Research and Technology (IMBB-BR/FORTH), Ioannina, Greece.
Savvas ChristoforidisDepartment of Biomedical Research, Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology-Foundation for Research and Technology (IMBB-BR/FORTH), Ioannina, Greece; Department of Medicine, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece.
Bogos AgianianDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Zoe CourniaBiomedical Research Foundation, Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Academy of Athens · GRDemocritus University of Thrace · GRFORTH Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology · GRUniversity of Ioannina · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The PIK3CA gene is one of the most frequently mutated oncogenes in human cancers. It encodes p110α, the catalytic subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase alpha (PI3Kα), which activates signaling cascades leading to cell proliferation, survival, and cell growth. The most frequent mutation in PIK3CA is H1047R, which results in enzymatic overactivation. Understanding how the H1047R mutation causes the enhanced activity of the protein in atomic detail is central to developing mutant-specific therapeutics for cancer. To this end, Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) experiments and Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations were carried out for both wild-type (WT) and H1047R mutant proteins. An expanded positive charge distribution on the membrane binding regions of the mutant with respect to the WT protein is observed through MD simulations, which justifies the increased ability of the mutated protein variant to bind to membranes rich in anionic lipids in our SPR experiments. Our results further support an auto-inhibitory role of the C-terminal tail in the WT protein, which is abolished in the mutant protein due to loss of crucial intermolecular interactions. Moreover, Functional Mode Analysis reveals that the H1047R mutation alters the twisting motion of the N-lobe of the kinase domain with respect to the C-lobe and shifts the position of the conserved P-loop residues in the vicinity of the active site. These findings demonstrate the dynamical and structural differences of the two proteins in atomic detail and propose a mechanism of overactivation for the mutant protein. The results may be further utilized for the design of mutant-specific PI3Kα inhibitors that exploit the altered mutant conformation.

Indexed as

Neoplasm ProteinsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesCluster AnalysisHumansModels, BiologicalMolecular Dynamics SimulationMutationNeoplasmsProtein BindingSurface Plasmon ResonanceClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesNeoplasm ProteinsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPIK3CA protein, human

Identifiers

PMID25340423
PMCPMC4207468
OpenAlexW2057262798

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.