Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25340056›Full record

ArticleNeurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation2014

Antibodies to MOG have a demyelination phenotype and affect oligodendrocyte cytoskeleton.

Russell C Dale, Esther M Tantsis, Vera Merheb, Raani-Yogeeta A Kumaran, Nese Sinmaz, Karrnan Pathmanandavel, Sudarshini Ramanathan, David R Booth, Louise A Wienholt, Kristina Prelog and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
84citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
11.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

84 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 174 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Observational
  13. Clinical features of adult patients with positive NMDAR-IgG coexisting with MOG-IgG.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Attack phenotypes and disease course in pediatric MOGAD.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2023
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Dissection of complement and Fc-receptor-mediated pathomechanisms of autoantibodies to myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article

24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Russell C DaleNeuroimmunology Group (R.C.D., E.M.T., V.M., R.-Y.A.K., N.S., K. Pathmanandavel, S.R., F.B.), Institute for Neuroscience and Muscle Research, The Kids Research Institute at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia; Institute for Immunology and Allergy Research (D.R.B.), Westmead Millenium Institute for Medical Research, University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia; Clinical Immunology (L.A.W.), Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney Medical School Immunology & Infectious Diseases, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia; Department of Radiology (K. Prelog), the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Australia; Department of Paediatric Neurology (D.R.C.), Women's and Children's Hospital, North Adelaide, Australia; Neuroinflammation Group (G.J.G., C.K.L.), MND and Neurodegenerative Diseases Research Centre, Macquarie University, Australian School of Advanced Medicine, North Ryde, Australia; and Neuroinflammation Group (E.K.M.), Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia.
Esther M TantsisNeuroimmunology Group (R.C.D., E.M.T., V.M., R.-Y.A.K., N.S., K. Pathmanandavel, S.R., F.B.), Institute for Neuroscience and Muscle Research, The Kids Research Institute at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia; Institute for Immunology and Allergy Research (D.R.B.), Westmead Millenium Institute for Medical Research, University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia; Clinical Immunology (L.A.W.), Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney Medical School Immunology & Infectious Diseases, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia; Department of Radiology (K. Prelog), the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Australia; Department of Paediatric Neurology (D.R.C.), Women's and Children's Hospital, North Adelaide, Australia; Neuroinflammation Group (G.J.G., C.K.L.), MND and Neurodegenerative Diseases Research Centre, Macquarie University, Australian School of Advanced Medicine, North Ryde, Australia; and Neuroinflammation Group (E.K.M.), Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia.
Vera MerhebNeuroimmunology Group (R.C.D., E.M.T., V.M., R.-Y.A.K., N.S., K. Pathmanandavel, S.R., F.B.), Institute for Neuroscience and Muscle Research, The Kids Research Institute at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia; Institute for Immunology and Allergy Research (D.R.B.), Westmead Millenium Institute for Medical Research, University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia; Clinical Immunology (L.A.W.), Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney Medical School Immunology & Infectious Diseases, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia; Department of Radiology (K. Prelog), the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Australia; Department of Paediatric Neurology (D.R.C.), Women's and Children's Hospital, North Adelaide, Australia; Neuroinflammation Group (G.J.G., C.K.L.), MND and Neurodegenerative Diseases Research Centre, Macquarie University, Australian School of Advanced Medicine, North Ryde, Australia; and Neuroinflammation Group (E.K.M.), Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia.
Raani-Yogeeta A KumaranNeuroimmunology Group (R.C.D., E.M.T., V.M., R.-Y.A.K., N.S., K. Pathmanandavel, S.R., F.B.), Institute for Neuroscience and Muscle Research, The Kids Research Institute at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia; Institute for Immunology and Allergy Research (D.R.B.), Westmead Millenium Institute for Medical Research, University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia; Clinical Immunology (L.A.W.), Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney Medical School Immunology & Infectious Diseases, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia; Department of Radiology (K. Prelog), the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Australia; Department of Paediatric Neurology (D.R.C.), Women's and Children's Hospital, North Adelaide, Australia; Neuroinflammation Group (G.J.G., C.K.L.), MND and Neurodegenerative Diseases Research Centre, Macquarie University, Australian School of Advanced Medicine, North Ryde, Australia; and Neuroinflammation Group (E.K.M.), Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia.
Nese SinmazNeuroimmunology Group (R.C.D., E.M.T., V.M., R.-Y.A.K., N.S., K. Pathmanandavel, S.R., F.B.), Institute for Neuroscience and Muscle Research, The Kids Research Institute at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia; Institute for Immunology and Allergy Research (D.R.B.), Westmead Millenium Institute for Medical Research, University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia; Clinical Immunology (L.A.W.), Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney Medical School Immunology & Infectious Diseases, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia; Department of Radiology (K. Prelog), the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Australia; Department of Paediatric Neurology (D.R.C.), Women's and Children's Hospital, North Adelaide, Australia; Neuroinflammation Group (G.J.G., C.K.L.), MND and Neurodegenerative Diseases Research Centre, Macquarie University, Australian School of Advanced Medicine, North Ryde, Australia; and Neuroinflammation Group (E.K.M.), Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia.
Karrnan PathmanandavelNeuroimmunology Group (R.C.D., E.M.T., V.M., R.-Y.A.K., N.S., K. Pathmanandavel, S.R., F.B.), Institute for Neuroscience and Muscle Research, The Kids Research Institute at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia; Institute for Immunology and Allergy Research (D.R.B.), Westmead Millenium Institute for Medical Research, University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia; Clinical Immunology (L.A.W.), Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney Medical School Immunology & Infectious Diseases, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia; Department of Radiology (K. Prelog), the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Australia; Department of Paediatric Neurology (D.R.C.), Women's and Children's Hospital, North Adelaide, Australia; Neuroinflammation Group (G.J.G., C.K.L.), MND and Neurodegenerative Diseases Research Centre, Macquarie University, Australian School of Advanced Medicine, North Ryde, Australia; and Neuroinflammation Group (E.K.M.), Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia.
Sudarshini RamanathanNeuroimmunology Group (R.C.D., E.M.T., V.M., R.-Y.A.K., N.S., K. Pathmanandavel, S.R., F.B.), Institute for Neuroscience and Muscle Research, The Kids Research Institute at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia; Institute for Immunology and Allergy Research (D.R.B.), Westmead Millenium Institute for Medical Research, University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia; Clinical Immunology (L.A.W.), Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney Medical School Immunology & Infectious Diseases, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia; Department of Radiology (K. Prelog), the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Australia; Department of Paediatric Neurology (D.R.C.), Women's and Children's Hospital, North Adelaide, Australia; Neuroinflammation Group (G.J.G., C.K.L.), MND and Neurodegenerative Diseases Research Centre, Macquarie University, Australian School of Advanced Medicine, North Ryde, Australia; and Neuroinflammation Group (E.K.M.), Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia.
David R BoothNeuroimmunology Group (R.C.D., E.M.T., V.M., R.-Y.A.K., N.S., K. Pathmanandavel, S.R., F.B.), Institute for Neuroscience and Muscle Research, The Kids Research Institute at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia; Institute for Immunology and Allergy Research (D.R.B.), Westmead Millenium Institute for Medical Research, University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia; Clinical Immunology (L.A.W.), Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney Medical School Immunology & Infectious Diseases, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia; Department of Radiology (K. Prelog), the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Australia; Department of Paediatric Neurology (D.R.C.), Women's and Children's Hospital, North Adelaide, Australia; Neuroinflammation Group (G.J.G., C.K.L.), MND and Neurodegenerative Diseases Research Centre, Macquarie University, Australian School of Advanced Medicine, North Ryde, Australia; and Neuroinflammation Group (E.K.M.), Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia.
Louise A WienholtNeuroimmunology Group (R.C.D., E.M.T., V.M., R.-Y.A.K., N.S., K. Pathmanandavel, S.R., F.B.), Institute for Neuroscience and Muscle Research, The Kids Research Institute at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia; Institute for Immunology and Allergy Research (D.R.B.), Westmead Millenium Institute for Medical Research, University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia; Clinical Immunology (L.A.W.), Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney Medical School Immunology & Infectious Diseases, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia; Department of Radiology (K. Prelog), the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Australia; Department of Paediatric Neurology (D.R.C.), Women's and Children's Hospital, North Adelaide, Australia; Neuroinflammation Group (G.J.G., C.K.L.), MND and Neurodegenerative Diseases Research Centre, Macquarie University, Australian School of Advanced Medicine, North Ryde, Australia; and Neuroinflammation Group (E.K.M.), Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia.
Kristina PrelogNeuroimmunology Group (R.C.D., E.M.T., V.M., R.-Y.A.K., N.S., K. Pathmanandavel, S.R., F.B.), Institute for Neuroscience and Muscle Research, The Kids Research Institute at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia; Institute for Immunology and Allergy Research (D.R.B.), Westmead Millenium Institute for Medical Research, University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia; Clinical Immunology (L.A.W.), Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney Medical School Immunology & Infectious Diseases, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia; Department of Radiology (K. Prelog), the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Australia; Department of Paediatric Neurology (D.R.C.), Women's and Children's Hospital, North Adelaide, Australia; Neuroinflammation Group (G.J.G., C.K.L.), MND and Neurodegenerative Diseases Research Centre, Macquarie University, Australian School of Advanced Medicine, North Ryde, Australia; and Neuroinflammation Group (E.K.M.), Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia.
Damien R ClarkNeuroimmunology Group (R.C.D., E.M.T., V.M., R.-Y.A.K., N.S., K. Pathmanandavel, S.R., F.B.), Institute for Neuroscience and Muscle Research, The Kids Research Institute at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia; Institute for Immunology and Allergy Research (D.R.B.), Westmead Millenium Institute for Medical Research, University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia; Clinical Immunology (L.A.W.), Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney Medical School Immunology & Infectious Diseases, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia; Department of Radiology (K. Prelog), the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Australia; Department of Paediatric Neurology (D.R.C.), Women's and Children's Hospital, North Adelaide, Australia; Neuroinflammation Group (G.J.G., C.K.L.), MND and Neurodegenerative Diseases Research Centre, Macquarie University, Australian School of Advanced Medicine, North Ryde, Australia; and Neuroinflammation Group (E.K.M.), Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia.
Gilles J GuilleminNeuroimmunology Group (R.C.D., E.M.T., V.M., R.-Y.A.K., N.S., K. Pathmanandavel, S.R., F.B.), Institute for Neuroscience and Muscle Research, The Kids Research Institute at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia; Institute for Immunology and Allergy Research (D.R.B.), Westmead Millenium Institute for Medical Research, University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia; Clinical Immunology (L.A.W.), Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney Medical School Immunology & Infectious Diseases, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia; Department of Radiology (K. Prelog), the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Australia; Department of Paediatric Neurology (D.R.C.), Women's and Children's Hospital, North Adelaide, Australia; Neuroinflammation Group (G.J.G., C.K.L.), MND and Neurodegenerative Diseases Research Centre, Macquarie University, Australian School of Advanced Medicine, North Ryde, Australia; and Neuroinflammation Group (E.K.M.), Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia.
Chai K LimNeuroimmunology Group (R.C.D., E.M.T., V.M., R.-Y.A.K., N.S., K. Pathmanandavel, S.R., F.B.), Institute for Neuroscience and Muscle Research, The Kids Research Institute at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia; Institute for Immunology and Allergy Research (D.R.B.), Westmead Millenium Institute for Medical Research, University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia; Clinical Immunology (L.A.W.), Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney Medical School Immunology & Infectious Diseases, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia; Department of Radiology (K. Prelog), the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Australia; Department of Paediatric Neurology (D.R.C.), Women's and Children's Hospital, North Adelaide, Australia; Neuroinflammation Group (G.J.G., C.K.L.), MND and Neurodegenerative Diseases Research Centre, Macquarie University, Australian School of Advanced Medicine, North Ryde, Australia; and Neuroinflammation Group (E.K.M.), Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia.
Emily K MatheyNeuroimmunology Group (R.C.D., E.M.T., V.M., R.-Y.A.K., N.S., K. Pathmanandavel, S.R., F.B.), Institute for Neuroscience and Muscle Research, The Kids Research Institute at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia; Institute for Immunology and Allergy Research (D.R.B.), Westmead Millenium Institute for Medical Research, University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia; Clinical Immunology (L.A.W.), Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney Medical School Immunology & Infectious Diseases, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia; Department of Radiology (K. Prelog), the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Australia; Department of Paediatric Neurology (D.R.C.), Women's and Children's Hospital, North Adelaide, Australia; Neuroinflammation Group (G.J.G., C.K.L.), MND and Neurodegenerative Diseases Research Centre, Macquarie University, Australian School of Advanced Medicine, North Ryde, Australia; and Neuroinflammation Group (E.K.M.), Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia.
Fabienne BrilotNeuroimmunology Group (R.C.D., E.M.T., V.M., R.-Y.A.K., N.S., K. Pathmanandavel, S.R., F.B.), Institute for Neuroscience and Muscle Research, The Kids Research Institute at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia; Institute for Immunology and Allergy Research (D.R.B.), Westmead Millenium Institute for Medical Research, University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia; Clinical Immunology (L.A.W.), Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney Medical School Immunology & Infectious Diseases, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia; Department of Radiology (K. Prelog), the Children's Hospital at Westmead, Australia; Department of Paediatric Neurology (D.R.C.), Women's and Children's Hospital, North Adelaide, Australia; Neuroinflammation Group (G.J.G., C.K.L.), MND and Neurodegenerative Diseases Research Centre, Macquarie University, Australian School of Advanced Medicine, North Ryde, Australia; and Neuroinflammation Group (E.K.M.), Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia.
Royal Prince Alfred Hospital · AUChildren's Hospital at Westmead · AUMacquarie University · AUUniversity of Sydney · AUWestmead Institute for Medical Research · AUWomen's and Children's Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the clinical features of pediatric CNS demyelination associated with positive myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) antibodies and to examine the functional effects of MOG antibody on oligodendrocyte cytoskeleton.

methodsWe measured MOG antibody using a fluorescence-activated cell sorting live cell-based assay in acute sera of 73 children with CNS demyelination (DEM) (median age 8 years, range 1.3-15.3) followed for a median of 4 years. We used MO3.13 cells to examine immunoglobulin (Ig) G effects on oligodendrocyte cytoskeleton using 3D deconvolution imaging.

resultsMOG antibodies were found in 31/73 patients with DEM (42%) but in 0/24 controls. At first presentation, MOG antibody-positive patients were more likely to have bilateral than unilateral optic neuritis (ON) (9/10 vs 1/5, respectively, p = 0.03), less likely to have brainstem findings (2/31 vs 16/42, p = 0.005), more likely to have a raised erythrocyte sedimentation rate >20 mm/h (9/19 vs 3/21, p = 0.05), less likely to have intrathecal oligoclonal bands (0/16 vs 5/27, p = 0.18), and less likely to be homozygous or heterozygous for human leukocyte antigen DRB1*1501 (3/18 vs 7/22, p = 0.46). MOG antibody positivity varied according to clinical phenotype, with ON and relapsing ON most likely to be seropositive. Two relapsing MOG antibody-positive patients treated with mycophenolate mofetil remain in remission and have become MOG antibody seronegative. Oligodendrocytes incubated with purified IgG from MOG antibody-positive patients showed a striking loss of organization of the thin filaments and the microtubule cytoskeleton, as evidenced by F-actin and β-tubulin immunolabelings.

conclusionsMOG antibody may define a separate demyelination syndrome, which has therapeutic implications. MOG antibody has functional effects on oligodendrocyte cytoskeleton.

Identifiers

PMID25340056
PMCPMC4202678
OpenAlexW2102452217

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