Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25339870›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in systems neuroscience2014

Descending projections from auditory cortex to excitatory and inhibitory cells in the nucleus of the brachium of the inferior colliculus.

Jeffrey G Mellott, Martha E Bickford, Brett R Schofield

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in systems neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Supra-Threshold Hearing and Fluctuation Profiles: Implications for Sensorineural and Hidden Hearing Loss.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2018
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jeffrey G MellottDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Northeast Ohio Medical University Rootstown, OH USA.
Martha E BickfordDepartment of Anatomical Sciences and Neurobiology, University of Louisville Louisville, KY USA.
Brett R SchofieldDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Northeast Ohio Medical University Rootstown, OH USA.
Northeast Ohio Medical University · USUniversity of Louisville · US

Funding

Modulatory Circuits in the Auditory SystemR01DC004391 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI SCHOFIELD, BRETT R · 1999 to 2025
$9.9M
Signal Transfer in the Tectothalamic PathwayR01EY016155 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI BICKFORD, MARTHA E, PETRY, HEYWOOD M · 2007 to 2011
$1.9M
Cholinergic inputs to excitatory and inhibitory midbrain auditory circuitsF32DC012450 · NIDCD · NORTHEAST OHIO MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI MELLOTT, JEFFREY GARRETT · 2012 to 2014
$169k
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY016155NIDCD NIH HHS F32 DC012450NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC004391
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Descending projections from the auditory cortex (AC) terminate in subcortical auditory centers from the medial geniculate nucleus (MG) to the cochlear nucleus, allowing the AC to modulate the processing of acoustic information at many levels of the auditory system. The nucleus of the brachium of the inferior colliculus (NBIC) is a large midbrain auditory nucleus that is a target of these descending cortical projections. The NBIC is a source of several auditory projections, including an ascending projection to the MG. This ascending projection appears to originate from both excitatory and inhibitory NBIC cells, but whether the cortical projections contact either of these cell groups is unknown. In this study, we first combined retrograde tracing and immunochemistry for glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD, a marker of GABAergic cells) to identify GABAergic and non-GABAergic NBIC projections to the MG. Our first result is that GAD-immunopositive cells constitute ~17% of the NBIC to MG projection. We then used anterograde labeling and electron microscopy to examine the AC projection to the NBIC. Our second result is that cortical boutons in the NBIC form synapses with round vesicles and asymmetric synapses, consistent with excitatory effects. Finally, we combined fluorescent anterograde labeling of corticofugal axons with immunochemistry and retrograde labeling of NBIC cells that project to the MG. These final results suggest first that AC axons contact both GAD-negative and GAD-positive NBIC cells and, second, that some of cortically-contacted cells project to the MG. Overall, the results imply that corticofugal projections can modulate both excitatory and inhibitory ascending projections from the NBIC to the auditory thalamus.

Indexed as

ascendingcorticofugalGABAmedial geniculate nucleusmodulation

Identifiers

PMID25339870
PMCPMC4186273
OpenAlexW2162007938

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.