Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25338145›Full record

ArticleMolecular plant-microbe interactions : MPMI2015

Functional Analysis of Plant Defense Suppression and Activation by the Xanthomonas Core Type III Effector XopX.

William Stork, Jung-Gun Kim, Mary Beth Mudgett

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular plant-microbe interactions : MPMI, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Functional Analysis of Type III Effectors inPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Proposal to classifyFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Effectors ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  9. Identification and Functional Analysis of AopN, anInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  10. Frontiers in plant science · 2020
    Article
  11. Effector GeneJournal of bacteriology · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Involvement ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Non-host Resistance Induced by theFrontiers in plant science · 2016
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

William Stork
Jung-Gun Kim
Mary Beth Mudgett
GTx (United States) · US

Funding

Supplement to Enhance Wellness and Resiliency in the Graduate EnvironmentT32GM007276 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MORRISON, ASHBY J. · 1985 to 2023
$32.9M
Dissection of AvrBsT-BST defense pathway in ArabidopsisR01GM068886 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MUDGETT, MARY BETH · 2004 to 2013
$2.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS 2 R01 GM068886-06A1NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM068886NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007276
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many phytopathogenic type III secretion effector proteins (T3Es) have been shown to target and suppress plant immune signaling but perturbation of the plant immune system by T3Es can also elicit a plant response. XopX is a "core" Xanthomonas T3E that contributes to growth and symptom development during Xanthomonas euvesicatoria infection of tomato but its functional role is undefined. We tested the effect of XopX on several aspects of plant immune signaling. XopX promoted ethylene production and plant cell death (PCD) during X. euvesicatoria infection of susceptible tomato and in transient expression assays in Nicotiana benthamiana, which is consistent with its requirement for the development of X. euvesicatoria-induced disease symptoms. Additionally, although XopX suppressed flagellin-induced reactive oxygen species, it promoted the accumulation of pattern-triggered immunity (PTI) gene transcripts. Surprisingly, XopX coexpression with other PCD elicitors resulted in delayed PCD, suggesting antagonism between XopX-dependent PCD and other PCD pathways. However, we found no evidence that XopX contributed to the suppression of effector-triggered immunity during X. euvesicatoria-tomato interactions, suggesting that XopX's primary virulence role is to modulate PTI. These results highlight the dual role of a core Xanthomonas T3E in simultaneously suppressing and activating plant defense responses.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialNicotianaPlant DiseasesPlant LeavesSolanum lycopersicumXanthomonasBacterial Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25338145
PMCPMC4293322
OpenAlexW2132956980

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.