Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25338015›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Translational analysis of effects of prenatal cocaine exposure on human infant cries and rat pup ultrasonic vocalizations.

Philip Sanford Zeskind, Matthew S McMurray, Elizabeth T Cox Lippard, Karen M Grewen, Kristin A Garber, Josephine M Johns

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Cocaine-induced neurodevelopmental deficits and underlying mechanisms.Birth defects research. Part C, Embryo today : reviews · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Philip Sanford ZeskindDepartment of Pediatrics, Carolina Healthcare System's Levine Children's Hospital, Charlotte, North Carolina, United States of America; Department of Pediatrics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.
Matthew S McMurrayDepartment of Psychology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Elizabeth T Cox LippardDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Karen M GrewenDepartment of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.
Kristin A GarberDepartment of Pediatrics, Carolina Healthcare System's Levine Children's Hospital, Charlotte, North Carolina, United States of America.
Josephine M JohnsDepartment of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.
Carolinas Healthcare System · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · USYale University · US

Funding

PRENATAL COCAINE AND NEUROBEHAVIORAL FACTORS UNDERLYING MOTHER-INFANT INTERACTIONP01DA022446 · NIDA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI JOHNS, JOSEPHINE M. · 2008 to 2015
$10.2M
Cocaine: Translational Effects on Infant Vocalizations and Maternal ResponseF31DA030060 · NIDA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI LIPPARD, ELIZABETH THOMAS COX · 2010 to 2011
$56k
Prenatal Cocaine Exposure: Neurological and Behavioral Effects in RatsF31DA026251 · NIDA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MCMURRAY, MATTHEW S. · 2009 to 2010
$56k
NIDA NIH HHS DA022446NIDA NIH HHS DA026251NIDA NIH HHS DA030060NIDA NIH HHS F31 DA026251NIDA NIH HHS F31 DA030060NIDA NIH HHS P01 DA022446
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spectral and temporal features of human infant crying may detect neurobehavioral effects of prenatal cocaine exposure (PCE). Finding comparable measures of rodent ultrasonic vocalizations (USVs) would promote translational analyses by controlling the effects of correlated variables that confound human studies. To this end, two studies examined the sensitivity of similar acoustic structures in human infant and rat pup vocalizations to effects of PCE. In Study 1, cry sounds of 107 one month-old infants were spectrum analyzed to create a novel set of measures and to detect the presence of hyperphonation - a qualitative shift to an atypically high fundamental frequency (basic pitch) associated with neurobehavioral insult. Infants with PCE were compared to infants with prenatal polydrug-exposure (PPE) without cocaine and with infants in a standard comparison (SC) group with no prenatal drug exposure. In Study 2, USVs of 118 five day-old rat pups with either PCE, prenatal saline exposure or no prenatal exposures were spectrum analyzed to detect the presence of frequency shifts - acoustic features that have a frequency waveform similar to that of hyperphonation. Results of study 1 showed PCE had two sets of sex-dependent effects on human infants: PCE males had higher pitched cries with more dysphonation (turbulence); PCE females had longer pauses between fewer cry sounds that were of lower amplitude than comparison groups. PCE and PPE infants had more cries with hyperphonation than SC infants. In study 2, PCE pups had a greater percentage of USVs with shift in the acoustic structure than pups in the two control groups. As such, the novel measures of human infant crying and rat pup USVs were sensitive to effects of PCE. These studies provide the first known translational analysis of similar acoustic structures of vocalizations in two species to detect adverse effects of prenatal drug exposure.

Indexed as

Maternal ExposureSoundAdultAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCocaineCryingFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMalePregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsRatsSex FactorsUltrasonicsCocaine

Identifiers

PMID25338015
PMCPMC4206414
OpenAlexW2050565718

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.