Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25337094›Full record

ArticleNeural regeneration research2012

Arsenic exposure and glutamate-induced gliotransmitter release from astrocytes.

Yan Wang, Fenghong Zhao, Yingjun Liao, Yaping Jin, Guifan Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neural regeneration research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yan WangDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, Liaoning Province, China ; Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning Province, China.
Fenghong ZhaoDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, Liaoning Province, China.
Yingjun LiaoDepartment of Physiology, China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, Liaoning Province, China.
Yaping JinDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, Liaoning Province, China.
Guifan SunDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, Liaoning Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study used cultures of primary astrocytes, isolated from neonatal rats, to verify the hypothesis that arsenite-induced neurotoxicity can influence neuronal function by altering glutamate-induced gliotransmitter release. Primary astrocytes were exposed to 0, 2.5, 5, 10, 20 or 30 µM arsenite for 24 hours. Cell viability and morphological observations revealed that 5 µM arsenic exposure could induce cytotoxicity. Cells were then cultured in the presence of 0, 2.5, 5, or 10 µM arsenite for 24 hours and stimulated with 25 µM glutamate for 10 minutes. Results showed that [Ca(2+)]i in astrocytes exposed to 5 and 10 µM arsenite was significantly increased and levels of D-serine, γ-aminobutyric acid and glycine in cultures exposed to 2.5-10 µM arsenite were also increased. However, glutamate levels in the media were significantly increased only after treatment with 10 µM arsenite. In conclusion, our findings suggest that arsenic exposure may affect glutamate-induced gliotransmitter release from astrocytes and further disturb neuronal function.

Indexed as

arseniteastrocytecell viabilitygliotransmitterglutamateintracellular free calciumneural regenerationneuronneurotoxicity

Identifiers

PMID25337094
PMCPMC4200718

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.