Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25332759›Full record

ArticleClinics and practice2014

An experience with blunt abdominal trauma: evaluation, management and outcome.

Nikhil Mehta, Sudarshan Babu, Kumar Venugopal

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics and practice, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06711276 (A Prospective Evaluation of the New Injury Severity Score's Accuracy in Blunt Trauma Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06711276 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

A Prospective Evaluation of the New Injury Severity Score's Accuracy in Blunt Trauma Patients

TypeobservationalSponsorAl-Nahrain UniversityRan2025 to 2025Enrolled210ConditionsTrauma
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
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  13. Observational
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  19. Article
  20. Jejunal Perforation Following Blunt Abdominal Trauma; a Case Report.Advanced journal of emergency medicine · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Nikhil MehtaDepartment of General Surgery, Kempegowda Institute of Medical Sciences , Bangalore, India.
Sudarshan BabuDepartment of General Surgery, Kempegowda Institute of Medical Sciences , Bangalore, India.
Kumar VenugopalDepartment of General Surgery, Kempegowda Institute of Medical Sciences , Bangalore, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Blunt abdominal trauma (BAT) is a frequent emergency and is associated with significant morbidity and mortality in spite of improved recognition, diagnosis and management. Trauma is the second largest cause of disease accounting for 16% of global burden. The World Health Organization estimates that, by 2020, trauma will be the first or second leading cause of years of productive life lost for the entire world population. This study endeavors to evaluate 71 cases of BAT with stress on early diagnosis and management, increase use of non operative management, and time of presentation of patients. A retrospective analysis of 71 patients of BAT who were admitted in Kempegowda Institute of Medical Sciences hospital (KIMS, Bangalore, India) within a span of 18 months was done. Demographic data, mechanism of trauma, management and outcomes were studied. Most of the patients in our study were in the age group of 21-30 years with an M:F ratio of 3.7:1. Motor vehicle accident (53%) was the most common mechanism of injury. Spleen (53%) was the commonest organ injured and the most common surgery performed was splenectomy (30%). Most common extra abdominal injury was rib fracture in 20%. Mortality rate was 4%. Wound sepsis (13%) was the commonest complication. Initial resuscitation measures, thorough clinical examination and correct diagnosis forms the most vital part of management. 70% of splenic, liver and renal injuries can be managed conservatively where as hollow organs need laparotomy in most of the cases. The time of presentation of patients has a lot to do with outcome. Early diagnosis and prompt treatment can save many lives.

Indexed as

Blunt abdominal traumacomputed tomographic scanearly diagnosisresuscitationspleentrauma

Identifiers

PMID25332759
PMCPMC4202181

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.