Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25332503›Full record

ArticlePediatrics2014

Implementation methods for delivery room management: a quality improvement comparison study.

Henry C Lee, Richard J Powers, Mihoko V Bennett, Neil N Finer, Louis P Halamek, Courtney Nisbet, Margaret Crockett, Kathy Chance, David Blackney, Connie von Köhler and 2 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatrics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. 28 NICUs participating in a quality improvement collaborative targeting early-onset sepsis antibiotic use.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Perinatal quality improvement bundle to decrease hypothermia in extremely low birthweight infants with birth weight less than 1000 g: single-center experience over 6 years.Journal of investigative medicine : the official publication of the American Federation for Clinical Research · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Hospitalization costs associated with bronchopulmonary dysplasia in the first year of life.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Henry C LeeDivisions of Neonatal & Developmental Medicine and California Perinatal Quality Care Collaborative, Palo Alto, California; hclee@stanford.edu.
Richard J PowersDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Good Samaritan Hospital, San Jose, California;
Mihoko V BennettDivisions of Neonatal & Developmental Medicine and California Perinatal Quality Care Collaborative, Palo Alto, California;
Neil N FinerDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California;
Louis P HalamekDivisions of Neonatal & Developmental Medicine and.
Courtney NisbetDivisions of Neonatal & Developmental Medicine and California Perinatal Quality Care Collaborative, Palo Alto, California;
Margaret CrockettSutter Medical Center, Sacramento, California;
Kathy ChanceCalifornia Children's Services, Sacramento, California;
David BlackneySutter Medical Center, Sacramento, California;
Connie von KöhlerMiller Children's Hospital Long Beach, MemorialCare Health System, Long Beach, California;
Paul KurtinRady Children's Hospital, San Diego, California; and.
Paul J SharekCalifornia Perinatal Quality Care Collaborative, Palo Alto, California; General Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California; Center for Quality and Clinical Effectiveness, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital, Palo Alto, California.

Funding

Maternal, Clinician & Hospital Factors in Breastmilk for Premature InfantsK23HD068400 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LEE, HENRY CHONG · 2012 to 2015
$520k
NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD068400NICHD NIH HHS K23HD068400
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is little evidence to compare the effectiveness of large collaborative quality improvement versus individual local projects.

methodsThis was a prospective pre-post intervention study of neonatal resuscitation practice, comparing 3 groups of nonrandomized hospitals in the California Perinatal Quality Care Collaborative: (1) collaborative, hospitals working together through face-to-face meetings, webcasts, electronic mailing list, and data sharing; (2) individual, hospitals working independently; and (3) nonparticipant hospitals. The collaborative and individual arms participated in improvement activities, focusing on reducing hypothermia and invasive ventilatory support.

resultsThere were 20 collaborative, 31 individual, and 44 nonparticipant hospitals caring for 12,528 eligible infants. Each group had reduced hypothermia from baseline to postintervention. The collaborative group had the most significant decrease in hypothermia, from 39% to 21%, compared with individual hospital efforts of 38% to 33%, and nonparticipants of 42% to 34%. After risk adjustment, the collaborative group had twice the magnitude of decrease in rates of newborns with hypothermia compared with the other groups. Collaborative improvement also led to greater decreases in delivery room intubation (53% to 40%) and surfactant administration (37% to 20%).

conclusionsCollaborative efforts resulted in larger improvements in delivery room outcomes and processes than individual efforts or nonparticipation. These findings have implications for planning quality improvement projects for implementation of evidence-based practices.

Indexed as

AdultCohort StudiesDelivery, ObstetricDelivery RoomsFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornLongitudinal StudiesMalePregnancyProspective StudiesQuality Improvementcollaborativeneonatal resuscitationquality improvementvery low birth weight

Identifiers

PMID25332503
PMCPMC4210793

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.