Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25332241›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2015

Molecular mechanisms of fenofibrate-induced metabolic catastrophe and glioblastoma cell death.

Anna Wilk, Dorota Wyczechowska, Adriana Zapata, Matthew Dean, Jennifer Mullinax, Luis Marrero, Christopher Parsons, Francesca Peruzzi, Frank Culicchia, Augusto Ochoa and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. In Situ Vaccination with Mitochondria-Targeting Immunogenic Death Inducer Elicits CD8Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Anna WilkNeurological Cancer Research, LSU Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA Stanley S. Scott Cancer Center, LSU Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA Department of Medicine, LSU Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Dorota WyczechowskaNeurological Cancer Research, LSU Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA Stanley S. Scott Cancer Center, LSU Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA Department of Medicine, LSU Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Adriana ZapataNeurological Cancer Research, LSU Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA Stanley S. Scott Cancer Center, LSU Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA Department of Medicine, LSU Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Matthew DeanNeurological Cancer Research, LSU Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA Stanley S. Scott Cancer Center, LSU Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA Department of Medicine, LSU Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Jennifer MullinaxDepartment of Pediatrics, Hematology/Oncology, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Luis MarreroDepartment of Medicine, LSU Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Christopher ParsonsStanley S. Scott Cancer Center, LSU Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA Department of Medicine, LSU Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Francesca PeruzziNeurological Cancer Research, LSU Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA Stanley S. Scott Cancer Center, LSU Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA Department of Medicine, LSU Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Frank CulicchiaDepartment of Medicine, LSU Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Augusto OchoaStanley S. Scott Cancer Center, LSU Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA Department of Medicine, LSU Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Maja GrabackaDepartment of Food Biotechnology, Faculty of Food Technology, Agricultural University of Krakow, Krakow, Poland.
Krzysztof ReissNeurological Cancer Research, LSU Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA Stanley S. Scott Cancer Center, LSU Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA Department of Medicine, LSU Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA kreiss@lsuhsc.edu.
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans · USUniversity of Agriculture in Krakow · PLUniversity of Louisville · US

Funding

Mentoring Translational Researchers in LouisianaP20GM103501 · NIGMS · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI OCHOA, AUGUSTO C. · 2012 to 2014
$6.3M
Nuclear IRS-1-DNA repair and mutagenesis in medulloblastomaR01CA095518 · NCI · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI REISS, KRZYSZTOF · 2002 to 2012
$2.6M
Mechanisms involved in HIV-1 Tat mediated neuronal damageR01MH079751 · NIMH · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI PERUZZI, FRANCESCA · 2007 to 2011
$1.5M
Regulation of the Tumor Microenvironment by KSHVR01CA142362 · NCI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI PARSONS, CHRISTOPHER H · 2010 to 2014
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA095518NCI NIH HHS R01 CA142362NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103501NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH079751
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fenofibrate (FF) is a common lipid-lowering drug and a potent agonist of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARα). FF and several other agonists of PPARα have interesting anticancer properties, and our recent studies demonstrate that FF is very effective against tumor cells of neuroectodermal origin. In spite of these promising anticancer effects, the molecular mechanism(s) of FF-induced tumor cell toxicity remains to be elucidated. Here we report a novel PPARα-independent mechanism explaining FF's cytotoxicity in vitro and in an intracranial mouse model of glioblastoma. The mechanism involves accumulation of FF in the mitochondrial fraction, followed by immediate impairment of mitochondrial respiration at the level of complex I of the electron transport chain. This mitochondrial action sensitizes tested glioblastoma cells to the PPARα-dependent metabolic switch from glycolysis to fatty acid β-oxidation. As a consequence, prolonged exposure to FF depletes intracellular ATP, activates the AMP-activated protein kinase-mammalian target of rapamycin-autophagy pathway, and results in extensive tumor cell death. Interestingly, autophagy activators attenuate and autophagy inhibitors enhance FF-induced glioblastoma cytotoxicity. Our results explain the molecular basis of FF-induced glioblastoma cytotoxicity and reveal a new supplemental therapeutic approach in which intracranial infusion of FF could selectively trigger metabolic catastrophe in glioblastoma cells.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsAstrocytesBrain NeoplasmsCell DeathCell Line, TumorElectron TransportFemaleFenofibrateGlioblastomaGlycolysisHumansMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMiceMice, NudeAdenosine TriphosphateAntineoplastic AgentsFenofibrateOxygenPPAR alpha

Identifiers

PMID25332241
PMCPMC4295376
OpenAlexW1980783433

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.