Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25332218›Full record

ArticleReproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)2015

Effects of maternal dexamethasone treatment early in pregnancy on glucocorticoid receptors in the ovine placenta.

H Shang, W Meng, D M Sloboda, S Li, L Ehrlich, A Plagemann, J W Dudenhausen, W Henrich, J P Newnham, J R G Challis and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

H ShangDepartments of Obstetrics and Division of Experimental Obstetrics, Study Group in Perinatal Programming, Charité Campus Virchow, Berlin, Germany Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
W MengDepartments of Obstetrics and Division of Experimental Obstetrics, Study Group in Perinatal Programming, Charité Campus Virchow, Berlin, Germany Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.
D M SlobodaDepartments of Biochemistry and Biomedical Sciences, Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.
S LiSchool of Women's and Infants' Health, King Edward Memorial Hospital, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, Australia.
L EhrlichDepartments of Obstetrics and Division of Experimental Obstetrics, Study Group in Perinatal Programming, Charité Campus Virchow, Berlin, Germany.
A PlagemannDepartments of Obstetrics and Division of Experimental Obstetrics, Study Group in Perinatal Programming, Charité Campus Virchow, Berlin, Germany.
J W DudenhausenDepartments of Obstetrics and Division of Experimental Obstetrics, Study Group in Perinatal Programming, Charité Campus Virchow, Berlin, Germany.
W HenrichDepartments of Obstetrics and Division of Experimental Obstetrics, Study Group in Perinatal Programming, Charité Campus Virchow, Berlin, Germany.
J P NewnhamSchool of Women's and Infants' Health, King Edward Memorial Hospital, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, Australia.
J R G ChallisSchool of Women's and Infants' Health, King Edward Memorial Hospital, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, Australia Department of Physiology, Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Toronto, Ontario and Faculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Vancouver, Canada.
T BraunDepartments of Obstetrics and Division of Experimental Obstetrics, Study Group in Perinatal Programming, Charité Campus Virchow, Berlin, Germany thorsten.braun@charite.de.
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEKing Edward Memorial Hospital · AUMcMaster University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effects of endogenous cortisol on binucleate cells (BNCs), which promote fetal growth, may be mediated by glucocorticoid receptors (GRs), and exposure to dexamethasone (DEX) in early pregnancy stages of placental development might modify this response. In this article, we have investigated the expression of GR as a determinant of these responses. Pregnant ewes carrying singleton fetuses (n = 119) were randomized to control (2 mL saline/ewe) or DEX-treated groups (intramuscular injections of 0.14 mg/kg ewe weight per 12 hours) at 40 to 41 days of gestation (dG). Placental tissue was collected at 50, 100, 125, and 140 dG. Total glucocorticoid receptor protein (GRt) was increased significantly by DEX at 50 and 125 dG in females only, but decreased in males at 125 dG as compared to controls. Glucocorticoid receptor α (GRα) protein was not changed after DEX treatment. Three BNC phenotypes were detected regarding GRα expression (++, +-, --), DEX increased the proportion of (++) and decreased (--) BNC at 140 dG. Effects were sex- and cell type dependent, modifying the responsiveness of the placenta to endogenous cortisol. We speculate that 3 maturational stages of BNCs exist and that the overall activity of BNCs is determined by the distribution of these 3 cell types, which may become altered through early pregnancy exposure to elevated glucocorticoids.

Indexed as

AnimalsCaspase 3DexamethasoneFemaleGestational AgeGlucocorticoidsMalePhenotypePlacentaPlacental LactogenPregnancyProtein TransportReceptors, GlucocorticoidSex FactorsSheepSignal TransductionCaspase 3Dexamethasoneglucocorticoid receptor alphaGlucocorticoidsPlacental LactogenReceptors, Glucocorticoidbinucleate celldexamethasoneglucocorticoid receptorplacentasheep

Identifiers

PMID25332218
PMCPMC4519764
OpenAlexW2161762338

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.