Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25332216›Full record

ArticleReproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)2014

Injectable Clostridium histolyticum collagenase as a potential treatment for uterine fibroids.

Lisa N Brunengraber, Friederike L Jayes, Phyllis C Leppert

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Advancements and Emerging Therapies in the Medical Management of Uterine Fibroids: A Comprehensive Scoping Review.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2024
    Article
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  7. The biotechnological potential of proteases from hematophagous arthropod vectors.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lisa N BrunengraberDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Duke University Medical Center, Reproductive Biology and Perinatal Laboratory, Durham, NC, USA lisa.brunengraber@gmail.com.
Friederike L JayesDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Duke University Medical Center, Reproductive Biology and Perinatal Laboratory, Durham, NC, USA Department of Pathology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Phyllis C LeppertDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Duke University Medical Center, Reproductive Biology and Perinatal Laboratory, Durham, NC, USA Department of Pathology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Duke University Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purified Clostridium histolyticum collagenase (CHC), an Food and Drug Administration-approved drug that does not affect nerves or blood vessels, was assessed as a potential treatment for fibroids in this proof-of-principle study. Fibroids (1-4 cm, capsules intact) and myometrial specimens from 5 patients were injected posthysterectomy with CHC or vehicle containing methylene blue and incubated for 24 hours. Percentage of collagen-stained area was estimated using Masson-Trichrome-stained slides. Collagen fibers were observed with picrosirius staining. Tissue stiffness was objectively measured by rheometry (complex shear modulus [Pa]). Injected materials spread within and beyond fibroids as visualized by methylene blue. Of the 8 treated fibroids, 7 were softened and some contained liquefied centers. Relative percentage of collagen-stained area (mean ± standard deviation) in treated fibroids (38 ± 12%; n = 7) was less than that in control fibroids (66 ± 17%; n = 5). Treated myometrium (40 ± 30% collagen; n = 3) was similar to control myometrium (53 ± 8%; n = 2). Picrosirius staining demonstrated loss of collagen fibers in treated fibroids. Treated fibroids were less stiff (3630 ± 2410 Pa; n = 4) than controls (5930 ± 830 Pa; n = 4). Treated and control myometrium had similar stiffness (2149 ± 927 Pa; n = 3 and 3314 ± 494 Pa; n = 2, respectively) and were never liquefied. In conclusion, injections of CHC into encapsulated fibroids are feasible and effective. Heterogeneity of collagen types and quantities within individual fibroids may contribute to varied responses and need additional investigation. Further study of collateral effects on myometrium is indicated. Injected CHC has potential for treatment of fibroids.

Indexed as

Elastic ModulusFeasibility StudiesFemaleFibrillar CollagensHathewaya histolyticaHumansInjections, IntralesionalLeiomyomaMicrobial CollagenaseMyometriumTissue Culture TechniquesUterine NeoplasmsFibrillar CollagensMicrobial Collagenaseclostridiumclostridium histolyticumcollagenasefibroidleiomyoma

Identifiers

PMID25332216
PMCPMC4231132
OpenAlexW1997771838

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.