Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25331546›Full record

ArticleAllergy2015

Alveolar macrophages are sentinels of murine pulmonary homeostasis following inhaled antigen challenge.

S A Mathie, K L Dixon, S A Walker, V Tyrrell, M Mondhe, V B O'Donnell, L G Gregory, C M Lloyd

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Allergy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  13. The innate immune brakes of the lung.Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Review
  14. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

S A MathieLeukocyte Biology, NHLI, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.
K L Dixon
S A Walker
V Tyrrell
M Mondhe
V B O'Donnell
L G Gregory
C M Lloyd
Imperial College London · GBCardiff University · GBUCB Pharma (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust 087618Wellcome Trust 087618/Z/08/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlveolar macrophages are sentinels of the pulmonary mucosa and central to maintaining immunological homeostasis. However, their role in governing the response to allergen is not fully understood. Inappropriate responses to the inhaled environment manifest as asthma.

methodsWe utilized a mechanistic IL-13-driven model and a house dust mite allergen mucosal sensitization model of allergic airway disease to investigate the role of alveolar macrophages in regulating pulmonary inflammation.

resultsIL-13-dependent eosinophilic and Th2 inflammation was enhanced in mice depleted of alveolar macrophages using clodronate liposomes. Similarly, depletion of alveolar macrophages during house dust mite sensitization or established disease resulted in augmented Th2 immunity and increased allergen-specific IgG1 and IgE. Clodronate treatment also delayed the resolution of tissue inflammation following cessation of allergen challenge. Strikingly, tissue interstitial macrophages were elevated in alveolar macrophage-deficient mice identifying a new homeostatic relationship between different macrophage subtypes. A novel role for the macrophage-derived immunoregulatory cytokine IL-27 was identified in modulating Th2 inflammation following mucosal allergen exposure.

conclusionsIn summary, alveolar macrophages are critical regulators of Th2 immunity and their dysregulation promotes an inflammatory environment with exacerbation of allergen-induced airway pathology. Manipulating IL-27 may provide a novel therapeutic strategy for the treatment of asthma.

Indexed as

HomeostasisAllergensAnimalsAntigens, DermatophagoidesAsthmaDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionFemaleInterleukin-13Interleukin-27LeukocytesLungMacrophages, AlveolarMiceRespiratory MucosaTh2 CellsAllergensAntigens, DermatophagoidesInterleukin-13Interleukin-27Alveolar macrophagehomeostasishouse dust miteinterleukin-13lung

Identifiers

PMID25331546
PMCPMC4283732
OpenAlexW2059309769

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.