Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25331456›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2014

Histologic and spectroscopic study of pluripotent stem cells after implant in ocular traumatic injuries in a murine model.

Gustavo Jesús Vázquez-Zapién, Marlon Rojas-López, Raúl Jacobo Delgado-Macuil, Luis Rubén Martínez-Nava, David Guillermo Pérez-Ishiwara, Mónica Maribel Mata-Miranda

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Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gustavo Jesús Vázquez-Zapién
Marlon Rojas-López
Raúl Jacobo Delgado-Macuil
Luis Rubén Martínez-Nava
David Guillermo Pérez-Ishiwara
Mónica Maribel Mata-Miranda

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOcular trauma is defined as a trauma caused by blunt or penetrating mechanisms on the eyeball and its peripheral structures, causing damage with different degrees of affection with temporary or permanent visual function compromise. Ocular trauma is a major cause of preventable blindness worldwide; it constitutes 7% of all corporal injury and 10% to 15% of all eye diseases. Regenerative medicine research has opened up the possibility to use stem cells as a source of cell replacement, so that experimental studies on embryonic stem cells and bone marrow stem cells have been carried out. In this study, we analyzed the histopathological and spectroscopic changes in ocular tissue with trauma, treated with mouse pluripotent stem cells.

methodsFirstly, mouse embryonic stem cells were seeded. Subsequently, the obtained cells were implanted in a murine model of scleral and retinal damage at the first, second, and fourth weeks post-trauma. At week 12 post-trauma, the eyes were enucleated for histopathologic study (inflammatory response and histological integrity) and spectroscopic analysis by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy in the attenuated total reflection configuration. Data were analyzed by one-way analysis of variance.

resultsHistopathological results showed that the experimental groups treated with stem cells presented a decrease in the inflammatory response, and the histological integrity was restored, which contrasted with the experimental group treated with saline solution. Moreover, in the spectroscopic analysis, characteristic bands of biological samples were observed in all tissues, highlighting in healthy tissues the presence of C = O bond at 1,745 cm⁻¹, which was not observed in the injured and treated tissues. Also, the absorption spectrum of the tissues treated with embryonic stem cells showed bands whose intensity was high at around 1,080 to 1,070 cm⁻¹. It has been reported that these bands are characteristic of pluripotent stem cells.

conclusionsThe implant of embryonic stem cells could be a useful therapeutic treatment after traumatic eye injuries or many other eye diseases to reduce the inflammatory response and restore histological integrity. Furthermore, the spectroscopic technique could be used as a complementary technique for detecting stem cell incorporation into various tissues.

Indexed as

AnimalsCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalEmbryonic Stem CellsEye InjuriesMaleMicePluripotent Stem CellsRandom AllocationRatsStem Cell Transplantation

Identifiers

PMID25331456
PMCPMC4446076

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.