Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25331346›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of gastroenterology2015

Polyp morphology: an interobserver evaluation for the Paris classification among international experts.

Sascha C van Doorn, Y Hazewinkel, James E East, Monique E van Leerdam, Amit Rastogi, Maria Pellisé, Silvia Sanduleanu-Dascalescu, Barbara A J Bastiaansen, Paul Fockens, Evelien Dekker

Abstract readEvaluation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of gastroenterology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Quality indicators for colonoscopy.Gastrointestinal endoscopy · 2024
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  7. Esophageal ESD Training; Perspective of West vs. East.Current gastroenterology reports · 2025
    Review
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  14. Quality Indicators for Colonoscopy.The American journal of gastroenterology · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sascha C van DoornDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Academic Medical Centre, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Y HazewinkelDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Academic Medical Centre, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
James E EastTranslational Gastroenterology Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Monique E van LeerdamDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Amit RastogiEndoscopy Department, University of Kansas School of Medicine, Kansas City, Kansas, USA.
Maria PelliséDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clínic, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red en Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), IDIBAPS, Barcelona, Spain.
Silvia Sanduleanu-DascalescuDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Barbara A J BastiaansenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Academic Medical Centre, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Paul FockensDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Academic Medical Centre, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Evelien DekkerDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Academic Medical Centre, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe Paris classification is an international classification system for describing polyp morphology. Thus far, the validity and reproducibility of this classification have not been assessed. We aimed to determine the interobserver agreement for the Paris classification among seven Western expert endoscopists.

methodsA total of 85 short endoscopic video clips depicting polyps were created and assessed by seven expert endoscopists according to the Paris classification. After a digital training module, the same 85 polyps were assessed again. We calculated the interobserver agreement with a Fleiss kappa and as the proportion of pairwise agreement.

resultsThe interobserver agreement of the Paris classification among seven experts was moderate with a Fleiss kappa of 0.42 and a mean pairwise agreement of 67%. The proportion of lesions assessed as "flat" by the experts ranged between 13 and 40% (P<0.001). After the digital training, the interobserver agreement did not change (kappa 0.38, pairwise agreement 60%).

conclusionsOur study is the first to validate the Paris classification for polyp morphology. We demonstrated only a moderate interobserver agreement among international Western experts for this classification system. Our data suggest that, in its current version, the use of this classification system in daily practice is questionable and it is unsuitable for comparative endoscopic research. We therefore suggest introduction of a simplification of the classification system.

Indexed as

Colonic PolypsColonoscopyHumansObserver VariationReproducibility of Results

Identifiers

PMID25331346

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.