Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25330907›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica communications2014

Oncogenic codon 13 NRAS mutation in a primary mesenchymal brain neoplasm and nevus of a child with neurocutaneous melanosis.

Francis Shih, Stephen Yip, Patrick J McDonald, Albert E Chudley, Marc R Del Bigio

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica communications, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Neurocutaneous melanocytosis (melanosis).Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2020
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Francis Shih
Stephen Yip
Patrick J McDonald
Albert E Chudley
Marc R Del Bigio
University of Manitoba · CADiagnostic Services Manitoba · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 28-month female with a clinical diagnosis of neurocutaneous melanosis and numerous intracranial abnormalities (including a right choroid plexus tumor and left hemimegalencephaly) presented with a rapidly expanding tumor in the left occipital cerebrum. Microscopic examination of the resected specimen revealed a myxoid mesenchymal neoplasm consisting of fusiform cells that were immunoreactive for vimentin, CD34, and P53 but no melanocyte markers. Focused amplicon deep sequencing on DNA extracted from the brain tumor and a cutaneous nevus revealed a heterozygous (c.37G>C; p.G13R) substitution in the NRAS gene. DNA sequencing of "normal" skin and buccal swab showed the identical NRAS change albeit at lower allelic frequency. Her parents did not harbor the NRAS mutation. The skin lesion, but not the brain tumor, had a BRAF mutation (c.1397G>T; p.G466V). A germline single nucleotide polymorphism in MET was found in the child and her father (c.3209C>T; p.T1010I). The findings suggest NRAS mosaicism that occurred sometime after conception and imply an oncogenic role of the activating NRAS mutation in both the brain and skin lesions in this child.

Indexed as

Antigens, CD34Brain NeoplasmsChild, PreschoolChoroid Plexus NeoplasmsCodonFemaleGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinGTP PhosphohydrolasesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMelanosisMembrane ProteinsMucin-1MutationNeurocutaneous SyndromesSkin NeoplasmsAntigens, CD34CodonGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinGTP PhosphohydrolasesMembrane ProteinsMucin-1NRAS protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53Vimentin

Identifiers

PMID25330907
PMCPMC4209081
OpenAlexW2097434336

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.