Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25330743›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research2015

Effect of a Pluronic(®) P123 formulation on the nitric oxide-generating drug JS-K.

Imit Kaur, Ken M Kosak, Moises Terrazas, James N Herron, Steven E Kern, Kenneth M Boucher, Paul J Shami

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. GlutathioneDrug design, development and therapy · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Imit KaurDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Ken M Kosak
Moises Terrazas
James N Herron
Steven E Kern
Kenneth M Boucher
Paul J Shami
University of Utah · USHuntsman Cancer Institute · US

Funding

Development of JS-K as an anti-leukemic agentR01CA129611 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI SHAMI, PAUL J · 2008 to 2012
$2.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129611
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeO(2)-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)1-[(4-ethoxycarbonyl)piperazin-1-yl]diazen-1-ium-1,2-diolate] or JS-K is a nitric oxide-producing prodrug of the arylated diazeniumdiolate class with promising anti-tumor activity. JS-K has challenging solubility and stability properties. We aimed to characterize and compare Pluronic(®) P123-formulated JS-K (P123/JS-K) with free JS-K.

methodsWe determined micelle size, shape, and critical micelle concentration of Pluronic(®) P123. Efficacy was evaluated in vitro using HL-60 and U937 cells and in vivo in a xenograft in NOD/SCID IL2Rγ (null) mice using HL-60 cells. We compared JS-K and P123/JS-K stability in different media. We also compared plasma protein binding of JS-K and P123/JS-K. We determined the binding and Stern Volmer constants, and thermodynamic parameters.

resultsSpherical P123/JS-K micelles were smaller than blank P123. P123/JS-K formulation was more stable in buffered saline, whole blood, plasma and RPMI media as compared to free JS-K. P123 affected the protein binding properties of JS-K. In vitro it was as efficacious as JS-K alone when tested in HL-60 and U937 cells and in vivo greater tumor regression was observed for P123/JS-K treated NOD/SCID IL2Rγ (null) mice when compared to free JS-K-treated NOD/SCID IL2Rγ (null) mice.

conclusionsPluronic(®) P123 solubilizes, stabilizes and affects the protein binding characteristics of JS-K. P123/JS-K showed more in vivo anti-tumor activity than free JS-K.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsAzo CompoundsBlood ProteinsCell SurvivalDrug CarriersDrug StabilityHL-60 CellsHumansMice, Inbred NODMicellesMice, SCIDMolecular StructureNitric Oxide DonorsParticle SizePiperazinesAntineoplastic AgentsAzo CompoundsBlood ProteinsDrug CarriersMicellesNitric Oxide DonorsO(2)-(2,4-dinitrophenyl) 1-((4-ethoxycarbonyl)piperazin-1-yl)diazen-1-ium-1,2-diolatePiperazinespluronic block copolymer P123PoloxaleneProdrugs

Identifiers

PMID25330743
PMCPMC4359075
OpenAlexW2090331965

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.