Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25330387›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Aerobic exercise training prevents heart failure-induced skeletal muscle atrophy by anti-catabolic, but not anabolic actions.

Rodrigo W A Souza, Warlen P Piedade, Luana C Soares, Paula A T Souza, Andreo F Aguiar, Ivan J Vechetti-Júnior, Dijon H S Campos, Ana A H Fernandes, Katashi Okoshi, Robson F Carvalho and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 106 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Biomolecules & therapeutics · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Molecular mechanisms underlying sarcopenia in heart failure.The journal of cardiovascular aging · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Exercise Training Attenuates Cirrhotic Cardiomyopathy.Journal of cardiovascular translational research · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Isolated obesity resistance condition or associated with aerobic exercise training does not promote cardiac impairment.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rodrigo W A SouzaDepartment of Morphology, São Paulo State University, Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil.
Warlen P PiedadeDepartment of Morphology, São Paulo State University, Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil.
Luana C SoaresDepartment of Morphology, São Paulo State University, Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil.
Paula A T SouzaDepartment of Morphology, São Paulo State University, Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil.
Andreo F AguiarCentre of Biological and Health Sciences, North University of Paraná, Londrina, Paraná, Brazil.
Ivan J Vechetti-JúniorDepartment of Morphology, São Paulo State University, Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil.
Dijon H S CamposDepartment of Internal Medicine, São Paulo State University, Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil.
Ana A H FernandesDepartment of Biochemistry, São Paulo State University, Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil.
Katashi OkoshiDepartment of Internal Medicine, São Paulo State University, Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil.
Robson F CarvalhoDepartment of Morphology, São Paulo State University, Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil.
Antonio C CicognaDepartment of Biochemistry, São Paulo State University, Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil.
Maeli Dal-Pai-SilvaDepartment of Morphology, São Paulo State University, Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil.
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) · BRUniversidade Norte do Paraná · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHeart failure (HF) is associated with cachexia and consequent exercise intolerance. Given the beneficial effects of aerobic exercise training (ET) in HF, the aim of this study was to determine if the ET performed during the transition from cardiac dysfunction to HF would alter the expression of anabolic and catabolic factors, thus preventing skeletal muscle wasting. METHODS AND

resultsWe employed ascending aortic stenosis (AS) inducing HF in Wistar male rats. Controls were sham-operated animals. At 18 weeks after surgery, rats with cardiac dysfunction were randomized to 10 weeks of aerobic ET (AS-ET) or to an untrained group (AS-UN). At 28 weeks, the AS-UN group presented HF signs in conjunction with high TNF-α serum levels; soleus and plantaris muscle atrophy; and an increase in the expression of TNF-α, NFκB (p65), MAFbx, MuRF1, FoxO1, and myostatin catabolic factors. However, in the AS-ET group, the deterioration of cardiac function was prevented, as well as muscle wasting, and the atrophy promoters were decreased. Interestingly, changes in anabolic factor expression (IGF-I, AKT, and mTOR) were not observed. Nevertheless, in the plantaris muscle, ET maintained high PGC1α levels.

conclusionsThus, the ET capability to attenuate cardiac function during the transition from cardiac dysfunction to HF was accompanied by a prevention of skeletal muscle atrophy that did not occur via an increase in anabolic factors, but through anti-catabolic activity, presumably caused by PGC1α action. These findings indicate the therapeutic potential of aerobic ET to block HF-induced muscle atrophy by counteracting the increased catabolic state.

Indexed as

Physical ExertionAnimalsForkhead Box Protein O1Forkhead Transcription FactorsHeart FailureMaleMuscle ProteinsMuscle, SkeletalMuscular AtrophyNerve Tissue ProteinsNF-kappa BRatsRats, WistarSKP Cullin F-Box Protein LigasesTripartite Motif ProteinsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaFbxo32 protein, ratForkhead Box Protein O1Forkhead Transcription FactorsFoxo1 protein, ratMuscle ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsNF-kappa BSKP Cullin F-Box Protein LigasesTrim63 protein, ratTripartite Motif ProteinsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID25330387
PMCPMC4201522
OpenAlexW2121664386

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.