Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25330323›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2014

The DAF-16 FOXO transcription factor regulates natc-1 to modulate stress resistance in Caenorhabditis elegans, linking insulin/IGF-1 signaling to protein N-terminal acetylation.

Kurt Warnhoff, John T Murphy, Sandeep Kumar, Daniel L Schneider, Michelle Peterson, Simon Hsu, James Guthrie, J David Robertson, Kerry Kornfeld

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kurt WarnhoffDepartment of Developmental Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
John T MurphyDepartment of Developmental Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Sandeep KumarDepartment of Developmental Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Daniel L SchneiderDepartment of Developmental Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Michelle PetersonDepartment of Developmental Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Simon HsuDepartment of Developmental Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
James GuthrieResearch Reactor Center, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, United States of America.
J David RobertsonResearch Reactor Center, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, United States of America; Department of Chemistry, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, United States of America.
Kerry KornfeldDepartment of Developmental Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Washington University in St. Louis · USUniversity of Missouri · US

Funding

TRANSCRIPTIONAL REGULATION OF ZINC HOMEOSTASISR01GM068598 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KORNFELD, KERRY · 2003 to 2025
$5.3M
IDENTIFICATION OF DRUGS THAT DELAY AGINGR01AG026561 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KORNFELD, KERRY · 2006 to 2017
$3.3M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG026561NIA NIH HHS R01AG02656106A1NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM068598NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM06859807
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The insulin/IGF-1 signaling pathway plays a critical role in stress resistance and longevity, but the mechanisms are not fully characterized. To identify genes that mediate stress resistance, we screened for C. elegans mutants that can tolerate high levels of dietary zinc. We identified natc-1, which encodes an evolutionarily conserved subunit of the N-terminal acetyltransferase C (NAT) complex. N-terminal acetylation is a widespread modification of eukaryotic proteins; however, relatively little is known about the biological functions of NATs. We demonstrated that loss-of-function mutations in natc-1 cause resistance to a broad-spectrum of physiologic stressors, including multiple metals, heat, and oxidation. The C. elegans FOXO transcription factor DAF-16 is a critical target of the insulin/IGF-1 signaling pathway that mediates stress resistance, and DAF-16 is predicted to directly bind the natc-1 promoter. To characterize the regulation of natc-1 by DAF-16 and the function of natc-1 in insulin/IGF-1 signaling, we analyzed molecular and genetic interactions with key components of the insulin/IGF-1 pathway. natc-1 mRNA levels were repressed by DAF-16 activity, indicating natc-1 is a physiological target of DAF-16. Genetic studies suggested that natc-1 functions downstream of daf-16 to mediate stress resistance and dauer formation. Based on these findings, we hypothesize that natc-1 is directly regulated by the DAF-16 transcription factor, and natc-1 is a physiologically significant effector of the insulin/IGF-1 signaling pathway that mediates stress resistance and dauer formation. These studies identify a novel biological function for natc-1 as a modulator of stress resistance and dauer formation and define a functionally significant downstream effector of the insulin/IGF-1 signaling pathway. Protein N-terminal acetylation mediated by the NatC complex may play an evolutionarily conserved role in regulating stress resistance.

Indexed as

Stress, PhysiologicalAcetylationAcetyltransferasesAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsForkhead Transcription FactorsGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalInsulinInsulin-Like Growth Factor IMolecular Sequence DataMutationN-Terminal Acetyltransferase CSignal TransductionAcetyltransferasesCaenorhabditis elegans Proteinsdaf-16 protein, C elegansForkhead Transcription FactorsInsulinInsulin-Like Growth Factor INATC-1 protein, C elegansN-Terminal Acetyltransferase CZinc

Identifiers

PMID25330323
PMCPMC4199503
OpenAlexW1992517857

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.